AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Improved Accuracy in Predicting the Best Sensor Fusion Architecture for Multiple Domains.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Multi-sensor fusion intends to boost the general reliability of a decision-making procedure or allow one sensor to compensate for others' shortcomings. This field has been so prominent that authors have proposed many different fusion approaches, or "...

Comparing deep learning-based automatic segmentation of breast masses to expert interobserver variability in ultrasound imaging.

Computers in biology and medicine
Deep learning is a powerful tool that became practical in 2008, harnessing the power of Graphic Processing Unites, and has developed rapidly in image, video, and natural language processing. There are ongoing developments in the application of deep l...

Reinforcing bar development length modeling using integrative support vector regression model with response surface method: New approach.

ISA transactions
Due to the non-uniformity of bond stress distribution, the full bar development length should be tested to validate the development length of the reinforcing bar embedded in concretes. The current study proposed the design of a hybrid artificial inte...

Performance evaluation in [18F]Florbetaben brain PET images classification using 3D Convolutional Neural Network.

PloS one
High accuracy has been reported in deep learning classification for amyloid brain scans, an important factor in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. However, the possibility of overfitting should be considered, as this model is fitted with sample data. The...

Machine learning prediction of cognition from functional connectivity: Are feature weights reliable?

NeuroImage
Cognitive performance can be predicted from an individual's functional brain connectivity with modest accuracy using machine learning approaches. As yet, however, predictive models have arguably yielded limited insight into the neurobiological proces...

Should we replace radiologists with deep learning? Pigeons, error and trust in medical AI.

Bioethics
The sudden rise in the ability of machine learning methodology, such as deep neural networks, to identify and predict with great accuracy instances of malignant cell growth from radiological images has led prominent developers of this technology, suc...

Exploring a new paradigm for the fetal anomaly ultrasound scan: Artificial intelligence in real time.

Prenatal diagnosis
OBJECTIVE: Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have demonstrated potential to improve medical diagnosis. We piloted the end-to-end automation of the mid-trimester screening ultrasound scan using AI-enabled tools.

Can artificial intelligence replace ultrasound as a complementary tool to mammogram for the diagnosis of the breast cancer?

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To study the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the performance of mammogram with regard to the classification of the detected breast lesions in correlation to ultrasound-aided mammograms.

Deep Ensemble Learning Approaches in Healthcare to Enhance the Prediction and Diagnosing Performance: The Workflows, Deployments, and Surveys on the Statistical, Image-Based, and Sequential Datasets.

International journal of environmental research and public health
With the development of information and technology, especially with the boom in big data, healthcare support systems are becoming much better. Patient data can be collected, retrieved, and stored in real time. These data are valuable and meaningful f...

The feasibility of deep learning-based synthetic contrast-enhanced CT from nonenhanced CT in emergency department patients with acute abdominal pain.

Scientific reports
Our objective was to investigate the feasibility of deep learning-based synthetic contrast-enhanced CT (DL-SCE-CT) from nonenhanced CT (NECT) in patients who visited the emergency department (ED) with acute abdominal pain (AAP). We trained an algorit...