AIMC Topic: Republic of Korea

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Challenge for Diagnostic Assessment of Deep Learning Algorithm for Metastases Classification in Sentinel Lymph Nodes on Frozen Tissue Section Digital Slides in Women with Breast Cancer.

Cancer research and treatment
PURPOSE: Assessing the status of metastasis in sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) by pathologists is an essential task for the accurate staging of breast cancer. However, histopathological evaluation of SLNs by a pathologist is not easy and is a tedious and...

A deep learning algorithm to detect anaemia with ECGs: a retrospective, multicentre study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Anaemia is an important health-care burden globally, and screening for anaemia is crucial to prevent multi-organ injury, irreversible complications, and life-threatening adverse events. We aimed to establish whether a deep learning algori...

Defining heterogeneity of epicardial functional stenosis with low coronary flow reserve by unsupervised machine learning.

Heart and vessels
Low CFR is associated with poor prognosis, whereas it is a heterogeneous condition according to the actual coronary flow, such as high resting or low hyperemic coronary flow, which should have different physiological traits and clinical implications....

Assessing the biochemical oxygen demand using neural networks and ensemble tree approaches in South Korea.

Journal of environmental management
The biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), one of widely utilized variables for water quality assessment, is metric for the ecological division in rivers. Since the traditional approach to predict BOD is time-consuming and inaccurate due to inconstancies i...

What are the main patient safety concerns of healthcare stakeholders: a mixed-method study of Web-based text.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: Various healthcare stakeholders define quality of care in different ways. Public policy could advocate all these concerns. This study was conducted to identify the main themes on patient safety of stakeholders expressed before and after t...

Prediction of the Mortality Risk in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients using Machine Learning Models: A Nation-wide Prospective Cohort in Korea.

Scientific reports
Herein, we aim to assess mortality risk prediction in peritoneal dialysis patients using machine-learning algorithms for proper prognosis prediction. A total of 1,730 peritoneal dialysis patients in the CRC for ESRD prospective cohort from 2008 to 20...

A double-hit of stress and low-grade inflammation on functional brain network mediates posttraumatic stress symptoms.

Nature communications
Growing evidence indicates a reciprocal relationship between low-grade systemic inflammation and stress exposure towards increased vulnerability to neuropsychiatric disorders, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, the neural correl...

Association of Cardiovascular Mortality and Deep Learning-Funduscopic Atherosclerosis Score derived from Retinal Fundus Images.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: The prediction of atherosclerosis using retinal fundus images and deep learning has not been shown possible. The purpose of this study was to develop a deep learning model which predicted atherosclerosis by using retinal fundus images and to...

Deep Learning-Based Algorithm for Detecting Aortic Stenosis Using Electrocardiography.

Journal of the American Heart Association
Background Severe, symptomatic aortic stenosis (AS) is associated with poor prognoses. However, early detection of AS is difficult because of the long asymptomatic period experienced by many patients, during which screening tools are ineffective. The...

Artificial intelligence algorithm to predict the need for critical care in prehospital emergency medical services.

Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: In emergency medical services (EMSs), accurately predicting the severity of a patient's medical condition is important for the early identification of those who are vulnerable and at high-risk. In this study, we developed and validated an...