AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Development and validation of a deep learning model to predict axial length from ultra-wide field images.

Eye (London, England)
BACKGROUND: To validate the feasibility of building a deep learning model to predict axial length (AL) for moderate to high myopic patients from ultra-wide field (UWF) images.

BoneXpert-derived bone health index reference curves constructed on healthy Indian children and adolescents.

Pediatric radiology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based applications for the assessment of the paediatric musculoskeletal system like BoneXpert are not only useful to assess bone age (BA) but also to provide a bone health index (BHI) and a standard deviation ...

Robot-Assisted Transcanal Endoscopic Ear Surgery for Congenital Cholesteatoma.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Congenital cholesteatoma accounts for 25% of cholesteatoma cases in children. Transcanal Endoscopic Ear Surgery (TEES) is ideal for these patients because it offers a wide endoscopic view of the middle ear and a minimally invasive approach. The two m...

Single port (SP) robotic pyeloplasty in a pediatric patient.

Journal of pediatric urology
We began using the da Vinci single port (SP) robot for pediatric urologic surgeries at our institution due to limited access to the multiport robot. Availability of this technology has allowed us to schedule cases in a timelier fashion and increase a...

Application of a deep learning algorithm for three-dimensional T1-weighted gradient-echo imaging of gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI in patients at a high risk of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy of a vendor-specific deep learning reconstruction algorithm (DLRA) in enhancing image quality and focal lesion detection using three-dimensional T1-weighted gradient-echo images in gadoxetic acid-enhanced liver magne...

Multimodal deep learning for personalized renal cell carcinoma prognosis: Integrating CT imaging and clinical data.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Renal cell carcinoma represents a significant global health challenge with a low survival rate. The aim of this research was to devise a comprehensive deep-learning model capable of predicting survival probabilities in patie...

[Robotic pancreatic surgery].

Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)
Robotic operations as a further development of conventional laparoscopic surgery have been introduced for nearly all interventions in visceral surgery during the last decade. They also currently have a high importance and acceptance in pancreatic sur...

Deep Learning-Based Localization and Detection of Malpositioned Endotracheal Tube on Portable Supine Chest Radiographs in Intensive and Emergency Medicine: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to develop a computer-aided detection (CAD) system to localize and detect the malposition of endotracheal tubes (ETTs) on portable supine chest radiographs (CXRs).

Deep learning-based phenotyping reclassifies combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma.

Nature communications
Primary liver cancer arises either from hepatocytic or biliary lineage cells, giving rise to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICCA). Combined hepatocellular- cholangiocarcinomas (cHCC-CCA) exhibit equivocal or mixed ...

Applications of natural language processing at emergency department triage: A narrative review.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Natural language processing (NLP) uses various computational methods to analyse and understand human language, and has been applied to data acquired at Emergency Department (ED) triage to predict various outcomes. The objective of this ...