AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Learning Curve in Robotic Stereoelectroencephalography: Single Platform Experience.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Learning curve, training, and cost impede widespread implementation of new technology. Neurosurgical robotic technology introduces challenges to visuospatial reasoning and requires the acquisition of new fine motor skills. Studies detaili...

Retrospectively assessing evaluation and management of artificial-intelligence detected nodules on uninterpreted chest radiographs in the era of radiologists shortage.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: High volumes of chest radiographs (CXR) remain uninterpreted due to severe shortage of radiologists. These CXRs may be informally reported by non-radiologist physicians, or not reviewed at all. Artificial intelligence (AI) software can aid l...

Robotic urologic surgery using the KangDuo-Surgical Robot-01 system: A single-center prospective analysis.

Chinese medical journal
BACKGROUND: The KangDuo-Surgical Robot-01 (KD-SR-01) system is a new surgical robot recently developed in China. The aim of this study was to present our single-center experience and mid-term outcomes of urological procedures using the KD-SR-01 syste...

Comparison of deep learning-based image segmentation methods for intravascular ultrasound on retrospective and large image cohort study.

Biomedical engineering online
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate the generalization performance of deep learning segmentation models on a large cohort intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) image dataset over the lumen and external elastic membrane (EEM), and to assess...

Multicenter Study of the Utility of Convolutional Neural Network and Transformer Models for the Detection and Segmentation of Meningiomas.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and practicality of using models like convolutional neural network and transformer in detecting and precise segmenting meningioma from magnetic resonance images.

Intelligent classification of cardiotocography based on a support vector machine and convolutional neural network: Multiscene research.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
OBJECTIVE: To propose a computerized system utilizing multiscene analysis based on a support vector machine (SVM) and convolutional neural network (CNN) to assess cardiotocography (CTG) intelligently.

Construct validation of machine learning for accurately predicting the risk of postoperative surgical site infection following spine surgery.

The Journal of hospital infection
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors for machine learning (ML) algorithms in predicting postoperative surgical site infection (SSI) following spine surgery.

Automated Detection of the Thoracic Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Using Deep Learning and Plain Radiographs.

BioMed research international
Ossification of the ligaments progresses slowly in the initial stages, and most patients are unaware of the disease until obvious myelopathy symptoms appear. Consequently, treatment and clinical outcomes are not satisfactory. This study is aimed at d...

Machine learning and decision making in aortic arch repair.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Decision making during aortic arch surgery regarding cannulation strategy and nadir temperature are important in reducing risk, and there is a need to determine the best individualized strategy in a data-driven fashion. Using machine lear...