AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Diagnosis of Metastatic Lymph Nodes in Patients With Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Comparative Multi-Center Study of Semantic Features and Deep Learning-Based Models.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine Nov 27, 2022
OBJECTIVES: Deep learning algorithms have shown potential in streamlining difficult clinical decisions. In the present study, we report the diagnostic profile of a deep learning model in differentiating malignant and benign lymph nodes in patients wi...
Lymph Nodes Semantics Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Deep Learning Thyroid Neoplasms Humans Retrospective Studies Sensitivity and Specificity
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Prognostic features of upstaged pT3a renal tumors with fat invasion after robot-assisted partial nephrectomy: is it time for a new subclassification?

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology Nov 26, 2022
INTRODUCTION: The clinical management of pT3a pathologic-upstaged renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients is actually controversial. Aim of this study was i) to assess the impact of pT3a upstaging on oncologic outcomes after robot-assisted partial nephre...
Neoplasm Staging Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Kidney Neoplasms Aged Robotics Carcinoma, Renal Cell Prognosis Nephrectomy Humans Retrospective Studies
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Preoperative prediction of lymph node status in patients with colorectal cancer. Developing a predictive model using machine learning.

International journal of colorectal disease Nov 26, 2022
PURPOSE: Develop a prediction model to determine the probability of no lymph node metastasis (pN0) in patients with colorectal cancer.
Humans Machine Learning Colorectal Neoplasms Lymph Nodes Retrospective Studies Lymphatic Metastasis Area Under Curve
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Development of a Novel Deep Learning-Based Prediction Model for the Prognosis of Operable Cervical Cancer.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine Nov 26, 2022
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer ranks as the 4th most common female cancer worldwide. Early stage cervical cancer patients can be treated with operation, but clinical staging system is not a good predictor of patients' survival. We aimed to develop a nov...
Deep Learning Retrospective Studies Humans Female Neoplasm Staging Prognosis Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
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Preliminary outcomes of kinematically aligned robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty with patient-specific cartilage thickness measurement.

Journal of robotic surgery Nov 25, 2022
This study aimed to assess the preliminary outcomes of kinematically aligned robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with patient-specific cartilage thickness measurement. Patients who underwent kinematically aligned robot-assisted TKA were incl...
Knee Joint Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Tibia Male Humans Robotics Retrospective Studies Robotic Surgical Procedures Female Biomechanical Phenomena
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Artificial intelligence assistance for women who had spot compression view: reducing recall rates for digital mammography.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987) Nov 25, 2022
BACKGROUND: Mammography yields inevitable recall for indeterminate findings that need to be confirmed with additional views.
Artificial Intelligence Retrospective Studies Female Humans Mammography Breast Neoplasms Breast Early Detection of Cancer Breast Density
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Predicting muscle invasion in bladder cancer by deep learning analysis of MRI: comparison with vesical imaging-reporting and data system.

European radiology Nov 25, 2022
OBJECTIVES: To compare the diagnostic performance of a novel deep learning (DL) method based on T2-weighted imaging with the vesical imaging-reporting and data system (VI-RADS) in predicting muscle invasion in bladder cancer (MIBC).
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Urinary Bladder Magnetic Resonance Imaging Muscles Humans Retrospective Studies Deep Learning
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Robot-assisted thymectomy in large anterior mediastinal tumors: A comparative study with video-assisted thymectomy and open surgery.

Thoracic cancer Nov 25, 2022
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of robot-assisted thymectomy (RAT) in large anterior mediastinal tumors (AMTs) (size ≥6 cm) compared with video-assisted thymectomy (VAT) and open surgery.
Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted Thymectomy Thymoma Treatment Outcome Robotics Mediastinal Neoplasms Thymus Neoplasms Humans Retrospective Studies
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Deep learning model based on contrast-enhanced ultrasound for predicting early recurrence after thermal ablation of colorectal cancer liver metastasis.

European radiology Nov 24, 2022
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a deep learning (DL) model based on quantitative analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) images that predicts early recurrence (ER) after thermal ablation (TA) of colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM).
Humans Ultrasonography Liver Neoplasms Lymphatic Metastasis Colorectal Neoplasms Deep Learning Retrospective Studies
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Robot-assisted versus navigation-assisted screw placement in spinal vertebrae.

International orthopaedics Nov 24, 2022
PURPOSE: Both robots and navigation are effective strategies for optimizing screw placement, as compared to freehand placement. However, few studies have compared the accuracy and efficiency of these two techniques. Thus, the purpose of this study is...
Surgery, Computer-Assisted Humans Pedicle Screws Retrospective Studies Spine Robotic Surgical Procedures Lumbar Vertebrae Spinal Fusion Robotics
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