AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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Visualization obesity risk prediction system based on machine learning.

Scientific reports
Obesity is closely associated with various chronic diseases.Therefore, accurate, reliable and cost-effective methods for preventing its occurrence and progression are required. In this study, we developed a visualized obesity risk prediction system b...

A machine learning-based Coagulation Risk Index predicts acute traumatic coagulopathy in bleeding trauma patients.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
BACKGROUND: Acute traumatic coagulopathy (ATC) is a well-described phenomenon known to begin shortly after injury. This has profound implications for resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock, as ATC is associated with increased risk for massive transfusi...

Safeguarding Patients in the AI Era: Ethics at the Forefront of Pharmacovigilance.

Drug safety
Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used in pharmacovigilance. However, the use of artificial intelligence in pharmacovigilance raises ethical concerns related to fairness, non-discrimination, compliance, and responsibility as the central e...

Development of a Predictive Hospitalization Model for Skilled Nursing Facility Patients.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
OBJECTIVES: Identifying skilled nursing facility (SNF) patients at risk for hospitalization or death is of interest to SNFs, patients, and patients' families because of quality measures, financial penalties, and limited clinical staffing. We aimed to...

Predicting the risk of diabetes complications using machine learning and social administrative data in a country with ethnic inequities in health: Aotearoa New Zealand.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: In the age of big data, linked social and administrative health data in combination with machine learning (ML) is being increasingly used to improve prediction in chronic disease, e.g., cardiovascular diseases (CVD). In this study we aime...

The fuzzy system ensembles entomological, epidemiological, demographic and environmental data to unravel the dengue transmission risk in an endemic city.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: The effectiveness of dengue control interventions depends on an effective integrated surveillance system that involves analysis of multiple variables associated with the natural history and transmission dynamics of this arbovirus. Entomol...

Comparative study of machine learning and statistical survival models for enhancing cervical cancer prognosis and risk factor assessment using SEER data.

Scientific reports
Cervical cancer is a common malignant tumor of the female reproductive system and the leading cause of death among women worldwide. The survival prediction method can be used to effectively analyze the time to event, which is essential in any clinica...

Applying machine learning approaches for predicting obesity risk using US health administrative claims database.

BMJ open diabetes research & care
INTRODUCTION: Body mass index (BMI) is inadequately recorded in US administrative claims databases. We aimed to validate the sensitivity and positive predictive value (PPV) of BMI-related diagnosis codes using an electronic medical records (EMR) clai...

Groundwater quality prediction and risk assessment in Kerala, India: A machine-learning approach.

Journal of environmental management
Despite its critical importance for health, agriculture, and the economy, and its key role in supporting climate change adaptation, groundwater quality remains vulnerable to contamination and is often neglected until significant deterioration. The gr...