AIMC Topic: Risk Factors

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Time-dependent personalized prognostic analysis by machine learning in biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy: a retrospective cohort study.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: For biochemical recurrence following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer, treatments such as radiation therapy and androgen deprivation therapy are administered. To diagnose postoperative recurrence as early as possible and to inter...

Machine learning methods to identify risk factors for corneal graft rejection in keratoconus.

Scientific reports
Machine learning can be used to identify risk factors associated with graft rejection after corneal transplantation for keratoconus. The study included all keratoconus eyes that underwent primary corneal transplantation from 1994 to 2021. Data relati...

Predictive Factors Driving Positive Awake Test in Carotid Endarterectomy Using Machine Learning.

Annals of vascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Positive neurologic awake testing during the carotid cross-clamping may be present in around 8% of patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy (CEA). The present work aimed to assess the accuracy of an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered ...

Gender disparities in rural motorcycle accidents: A neural network analysis of travel behavior impact.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Rural road accidents involving motorcycle riders present a formidable challenge to road safety globally. This study offers a comprehensive gender-based comparative analysis of rural road accidents among motorcycle riders, aimed at illuminating factor...

Machine learning based predictive modeling and risk factors for prolonged SARS-CoV-2 shedding.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: The global outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been enormously damaging, in which prolonged shedding of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2, previously 2019-nCoV) infection is a challenge in the...

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning-Based Early Warning Model for Lichenoid Vulvar Disease: Prediction Model Development Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Given the complexity and diversity of lichenoid vulvar disease (LVD) risk factors, it is crucial to actively explore these factors and construct personalized warning models using relevant clinical variables to assess disease risk in patie...

Identification of a Susceptible and High-Risk Population for Postoperative Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome in Older Adults: Machine Learning-Based Predictive Model.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a serious postoperative complication among older adult surgical patients that frequently develops into sepsis or even death. Notably, the incidences of SIRS and sepsis steadily increase wi...

Predicting suicidal behavior outcomes: an analysis of key factors and machine learning models.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Suicidal behaviors, which may lead to death (suicide) or survival (suicide attempt), are influenced by various factors. Identifying the specific risk factors for suicidal behavior mortality is critical for improving prevention strategies ...