AIMC Topic: Seizures

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Select for better learning: identifying high-quality training data for a multimodal cyclic transformer.

Journal of neural engineering
. Tonic-clonic seizures (TCSs), which present a significant risk for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy, require accurate detection to enable effective long-term monitoring. Previous studies have demonstrated the advantages of multimodal seizure det...

EEG detection and recognition model for epilepsy based on dual attention mechanism.

Scientific reports
In the field of clinical neurology, automated detection of epileptic seizures based on electroencephalogram (EEG) signals has the potential to significantly accelerate the diagnosis of epilepsy. This rapid and accurate diagnosis enables doctors to pr...

Artificial intelligence (ChatGPT 4.0) vs. Human expertise for epileptic seizure and epilepsy diagnosis and classification in Adults: An exploratory study.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools like ChatGPT hold promise for enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency in clinical practice. This exploratory study evaluates ChatGPT's performance in diagnosing and classifying epileptic seizures, epileps...

Predicting EEG seizures using graded spiking neural networks.

Journal of neural engineering
To develop and evaluate a novel, non-patient-specific epileptic seizure prediction system using graded spiking neural networks (GSNNs) implemented on Intel's Loihi 2 neuromorphic processor, addressing the challenges of real-time, energy-efficient pre...

Real-Time Epileptic Seizure Prediction Method With Spatio-Temporal Information Transfer Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Despite numerous studies aimed at improving accuracy, the accurate prediction of epileptic seizures remains a challenge in clinical practice due to the high computational cost, poor real-time performance, and over-reliance on labelled data. To addres...

Unlocking new frontiers in epilepsy through AI: From seizure prediction to personalized medicine.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing epilepsy care by advancing seizure detection, enhancing diagnostic precision, and enabling personalized treatment. Machine learning and deep learning technologies improve seizure monitoring, automate EE...

SeizyML: An Application for Semi-Automated Seizure Detection Using Interpretable Machine Learning Models.

Neuroinformatics
Despite the vast number of publications reporting seizures and the reliance of the field on accurate seizure detection, there is a lack of open-source software tools in the scientific community for automating seizure detection based on electrographic...

Inductive reasoning with large language models: A simulated randomized controlled trial for epilepsy.

Epilepsy research
INTRODUCTION: To investigate the potential of using artificial intelligence (AI), specifically large language models (LLMs), for synthesizing information in a simulated randomized clinical trial (RCT) for an anti-seizure medication, cenobamate, demon...

Machine learning based seizure classification and digital biosignal analysis of ECT seizures.

Scientific reports
While artificial intelligence has received considerable attention in various medical fields, its application in the field of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) remains rather limited. With the advent of digital seizure collection systems, the developmen...

Integrating manual preprocessing with automated feature extraction for improved rodent seizure classification.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
HYPOTHESIS/OBJECTIVE: Rodent models of epilepsy can help with the search for more effective drug candidates or neuromodulatory therapies. Yet, preclinical screening of candidate options for anti-epileptic drugs (AED) using rodent models may require h...