AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity
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Deep learning-based prediction of indication for cracked tooth extraction using panoramic radiography.
BMC oral health
Aug 16, 2024
BACKGROUND: We aimed to determine the feasibility of utilizing deep learning-based predictions of the indications for cracked tooth extraction using panoramic radiography.
Human-Comparable Sensitivity of Large Language Models in Identifying Eligible Studies Through Title and Abstract Screening: 3-Layer Strategy Using GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 for Systematic Reviews.
Journal of medical Internet research
Aug 16, 2024
BACKGROUND: The screening process for systematic reviews is resource-intensive. Although previous machine learning solutions have reported reductions in workload, they risked excluding relevant papers.
Revolutionizing early Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment diagnosis: a deep learning MRI meta-analysis.
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
Aug 15, 2024
BACKGROUND: The early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) remains a significant challenge in neurology, with conventional methods often limited by subjectivity and variability in interpretation. Integrating deep...
Generalizability of electroencephalographic interpretation using artificial intelligence: An external validation study.
Epilepsia
Aug 14, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The automated interpretation of clinical electroencephalograms (EEGs) using artificial intelligence (AI) holds the potential to bridge the treatment gap in resource-limited settings and reduce the workload at specialized centers. However, ...
A Deep-Learning-Enabled Electrocardiogram and Chest X-Ray for Detecting Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Aug 13, 2024
The diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension have changed dramatically through the re-defined diagnostic criteria and advanced drug development in the past decade. The application of Artificial Intelligence for the detection of elevated pulm...
Deep Learning-Assisted Automatic Diagnosis of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear in Knee Magnetic Resonance Images.
Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Aug 13, 2024
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears are prevalent knee injures, particularly among active individuals. Accurate and timely diagnosis is essential for determining the optimal treatment strategy and assessing patient prognosis. Various previous stud...
Real-world evaluation of RetCAD deep-learning system for the detection of referable diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration.
Clinical & experimental optometry
Aug 12, 2024
CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The challenges of establishing retinal screening programs in rural settings may be mitigated by the emergence of deep-learning systems for early disease detection.
Comparative Analysis of the Diagnostic Value of S-Detect Technology in Different Planes Versus the BI-RADS Classification for Breast Lesions.
Academic radiology
Aug 12, 2024
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: S-Detect, a deep learning-based Computer-Aided Detection system, is recognized as an important tool for diagnosing breast lesions using ultrasound imaging. However, it may exhibit inconsistent findings across multiple imagin...
No longer stuck in the past: new advances in artificial intelligence and molecular assays for parasitology screening and diagnosis.
Current opinion in infectious diseases
Aug 12, 2024
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Emerging technologies are revolutionizing parasitology diagnostics and challenging traditional methods reliant on microscopic analysis or serological confirmation, which are known for their limitations in sensitivity and specificit...
A Fluorescent Immunochromatography Test Strip for the Rapid Identification of SVV and FMDV.
Transboundary and emerging diseases
Aug 12, 2024
Seneca Valley virus (SVV) and foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) belong to the Picornaviridae family, which can cause similar symptoms. After infection, pigs will develop fever; loss of appetite; blister lesions on the skin and mucous membrane of th...
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