PURPOSE: This study analysed the main artificial intelligence (AI) models for the diagnosis of cholesteatoma on computed tomography (CT), evaluating their performance and comparing them with each other. The increasing application of AI in radiology r...
PurposeWe aimed to investigate the external validation and performance of an FDA-approved deep learning model in labeling intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) cases on a real-world heterogeneous clinical dataset. Furthermore, we delved deeper into evaluatin...
Journal of X-ray science and technology
Nov 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis (OP) is a condition that significantly decreases bone density and strength, often remaining undetected until the occurrence of a fracture. Timely identification of OP is essential for preventing fractures, reducing morbidity,...
OBJECTIVES: In axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), early diagnosis is crucial, but diagnostic delay remains long and diagnostic criteria do not exist. We aimed to identify a diagnostic model that distinguishes patients with axSpA from patients without a...
OBJECTIVE: Lymphovascular invasion (LVI) is critical for the effective treatment and prognosis of breast cancer (BC). This study aimed to investigate the value of eight machine learning models based on MRI radiomic features for the preoperative predi...
BACKGROUND: A deep learning (DL) model that can automatically detect and classify cervical canal and neural foraminal stenosis using cervical spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency.
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Missed nodules in chest radiographs (CXRs) are common occurrences. We assessed the effect of artificial intelligence (AI) as a second reader on the accuracy of radiologists and non-radiology physicians in lung nodule detecti...
PURPOSE: Deep learning (DL) methods for detecting large vessel occlusion (LVO) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) show promise, but the effect of computed tomography angiography (CTA) image quality on DL performance is unclear. Our study investigates the...
Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
Nov 23, 2024
PURPOSE: The study aimed to create a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) model based on ConvNeXt-Tiny to identify classic benign lesions (CBL) from other lesions (OL) within the Ovarian-Adnexal Reporting and Data System (O-RADS), enhancing the s...
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Nov 22, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of AI-assisted technologies, including endoscopy, voice analysis, and histopathology, for detecting and classifying laryngeal lesions.
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