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Sepsis

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Explainable Artificial Intelligence Helps in Understanding the Effect of Fibronectin on Survival of Sepsis.

Cells
Fibronectin (FN) plays an essential role in the host's response to infection. In previous studies, a significant decrease in the FN level was observed in sepsis; however, it has not been clearly elucidated how this parameter affects the patient's sur...

Factors driving provider adoption of the TREWS machine learning-based early warning system and its effects on sepsis treatment timing.

Nature medicine
Machine learning-based clinical decision support tools for sepsis create opportunities to identify at-risk patients and initiate treatments at early time points, which is critical for improving sepsis outcomes. In view of the increasing use of such s...

Leveraging clinical data across healthcare institutions for continual learning of predictive risk models.

Scientific reports
The inherent flexibility of machine learning-based clinical predictive models to learn from episodes of patient care at a new institution (site-specific training) comes at the cost of performance degradation when applied to external patient cohorts. ...

Beyond technology: Can artificial intelligence support clinical decisions in the prediction of sepsis?

Revista brasileira de enfermagem
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the critical alarms predictors of clinical deterioration/sepsis for clinical decision making in patients admitted to a reference hospital complex.

Challenging molecular dogmas in human sepsis using mathematical reasoning.

EBioMedicine
Sepsis is defined as a dysregulated host-response to infection, across all ages and pathogens. What defines a dysregulated state remains intensively researched but incompletely understood. Here, we dissect the meaning of this definition and its impor...

Predicting Sepsis Mortality in a Population-Based National Database: Machine Learning Approach.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Although machine learning (ML) algorithms have been applied to point-of-care sepsis prognostication, ML has not been used to predict sepsis mortality in an administrative database. Therefore, we examined the performance of common ML algor...

Fusion of fully integrated analog machine learning classifier with electronic medical records for real-time prediction of sepsis onset.

Scientific reports
The objective of this work is to develop a fusion artificial intelligence (AI) model that combines patient electronic medical record (EMR) and physiological sensor data to accurately predict early risk of sepsis. The fusion AI model has two component...

Sepsis labels defined by claims-based methods are ill-suited for training machine learning algorithms.

Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

A Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction and Detection of Sepsis in Intensive Care Unit Patients.

Journal of healthcare engineering
In today's scenario, sepsis is impacting millions of patients in the intensive care unit due to the fact that the mortality rate is increased exponentially and has become a major challenge in the field of healthcare. Such peoples require determinant ...

Characteristics of Computed Tomography Images for Patients with Acute Liver Injury Caused by Sepsis under Deep Learning Algorithm.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
This study was aimed at exploring the application of image segmentation based on full convolutional neural network (FCN) in liver computed tomography (CT) image segmentation and analyzing the clinical features of acute liver injury caused by sepsis. ...