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Sepsis

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Deep learning-based clustering robustly identified two classes of sepsis with both prognostic and predictive values.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a heterogenous syndrome and individualized management strategy is the key to successful treatment. Genome wide expression profiling has been utilized for identifying subclasses of sepsis, but the clinical utility of these subcla...

Artificial Intelligence in the Intensive Care Unit.

Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine
The diffusion of electronic health records collecting large amount of clinical, monitoring, and laboratory data produced by intensive care units (ICUs) is the natural terrain for the application of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has a broad definit...

A deep learning approach for sepsis monitoring via severity score estimation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Sepsis occurs in response to an infection in the body and can progress to a fatal stage. Detection and monitoring of sepsis require multi-step analysis, which is time-consuming, costly and requires medically trained personne...

Utilization of Deep Learning for Subphenotype Identification in Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury.

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Sepsis-associated AKI is a heterogeneous clinical entity. We aimed to agnostically identify sepsis-associated AKI subphenotypes using deep learning on routinely collected data in electronic health records.

Using machine learning methods to predict in-hospital mortality of sepsis patients in the ICU.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Early and accurate identification of sepsis patients with high risk of in-hospital death can help physicians in intensive care units (ICUs) make optimal clinical decisions. This study aimed to develop machine learning-based tools to predi...

AI in the Intensive Care Unit: Up-to-Date Review.

Journal of intensive care medicine
AI is the latest technologic trend that likely will have a huge impact in medicine. AI's potential lies in its ability to process large volumes of data and perform complex pattern analyses. The ICU is an area of medicine that is particularly conduciv...

Application of machine learning to the prediction of postoperative sepsis after appendectomy.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: We applied various machine learning algorithms to a large national dataset to model the risk of postoperative sepsis after appendectomy to evaluate utility of such methods and identify factors associated with postoperative sepsis in these...