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Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared

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Rapid determination of starch and alcohol contents in fermented grains by hyperspectral imaging combined with data fusion techniques.

Journal of food science
Starch and alcohol serve as pivotal indicators in assessing the quality of lees fermentation. In this paper, two hyperspectral imaging (HSI) techniques (visible-near-infrared (Vis-NIR) and NIR) were utilized to acquire separate HSI data, which were t...

Non-invasive prediction of maca powder adulteration using a pocket-sized spectrophotometer and machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
Discriminating different cultivars of maca powder (MP) and detecting their authenticity after adulteration with potent adulterants such as maize and soy flour is a challenge that has not been studied with non-invasive techniques such as near infrared...

Machine learning methods in near infrared spectroscopy for predicting sensory traits in sweetpotatoes.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
It has been established that near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy has the potential of estimating sensory traits given the direct spectral responses that these properties have in the NIR region. In sweetpotato, sensory and texture traits are key for impr...

Comparing visible and near infrared 'point' spectroscopy and hyperspectral imaging techniques to visualize the variability of apple firmness.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
In this work, visible and near-infrared 'point' (Vis-NIR) spectroscopy and hyperspectral imaging (Vis-NIR-HSI) techniques were applied on three different apple cultivars to compare their firmness prediction performances based on a large intra-variabi...

Development of Multimodal Fusion Technology for Tomato Maturity Assessment.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The maturity of fruits and vegetables such as tomatoes significantly impacts indicators of their quality, such as taste, nutritional value, and shelf life, making maturity determination vital in agricultural production and the food processing industr...

Research on the chemical oxygen demand spectral inversion model in water based on IPLS-GAN-SVM hybrid algorithm.

PloS one
Spectral collinearity and limited spectral datasets are the problems influencing Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) modeling. To address the first problem and obtain optimal modeling range, the spectra are preprocessed using six methods including Standard ...

Exploring Deep Learning to Predict Coconut Milk Adulteration Using FT-NIR and Micro-NIR Spectroscopy.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Accurately identifying adulterants in agriculture and food products is associated with preventing food safety and commercial fraud activities. However, a rapid, accurate, and robust prediction model for adulteration detection is hard to achieve in pr...

Integrating portable NIR spectrometry with deep learning for accurate Estimation of crude protein in corn feed.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
This study investigates the challenges encountered in utilizing portable near-infrared (NIR) spectrometers in agriculture, specifically in developing predictive models with high accuracy and robust generalization abilities despite limited spectral re...

Within-Session Reliability of fNIRS in Robot-Assisted Upper-Limb Training.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) seems opportune for neurofeedback in robot-assisted rehabilitation training due to its noninvasive, less physical restriction, and no electromagnetic disturbance. Previous research has proved the cross-se...

Technical and functional design considerations for a real-world interpretable AI solution for NIR perfusion analysis (including cancer).

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
Near infrared (NIR) analysis of tissue perfusion via indocyanine green fluorescence assessment is performed clinically during surgery for a range of indications. Its usefulness can potentially be further enhanced through the application of interpreta...