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Stomach Neoplasms

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Modeling Epidemiology Data with Machine Learning Technique to Detect Risk Factors for Gastric Cancer.

Journal of gastrointestinal cancer
PURPOSE: Gastric cancer (GC) ranks as the 7th most common cancer worldwide and a leading cause of cancer mortality. In Iran, stomach malignancies are the most common fatal cancers with higher than world average incidence. In recent years, methods lik...

Cancer immunotherapy response prediction from multi-modal clinical and image data using semi-supervised deep learning.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Immunotherapy is a standard treatment for many tumor types. However, only a small proportion of patients derive clinical benefit and reliable predictive biomarkers of immunotherapy response are lacking. Although deep learning ...

Deep learning radio-clinical signatures for predicting neoadjuvant chemotherapy response and prognosis from pretreatment CT images of locally advanced gastric cancer patients.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Early noninvasive screening of patients who would benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT) is essential for personalized treatment of locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). The aim of this study was to identify radio-clinical signatur...

Artificial intelligence for evaluating the risk of gastric cancer: reliable detection and scoring of intestinal metaplasia with deep learning algorithms.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Gastric cancer (GC) is associated with chronic gastritis. To evaluate the risk, the Operative Link on Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia Assessment (OLGIM) system was constructed and showed a higher GC risk in stage III or IV patients...

Deep Learning-Based Stratification of Gastric Cancer Patients from Hematoxylin and Eosin-Stained Whole Slide Images by Predicting Molecular Features for Immunotherapy Response.

The American journal of pathology
Determining the molecular characteristics of cancer patients is crucial for optimal immunotherapy decisions. The aim of this study was to screen immunotherapy beneficiaries by predicting key molecular features from hematoxylin and eosin-stained image...

Solo surgery in robot-assisted gastrectomy versus laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted gastrectomy (RG) for gastric cancer is still not well standardized. This study aimed to explore the feasibility and effectiveness of solo surgery in robot-assisted gastrectomy (SRG) for gastric cancer compared to laparoscop...

Deep learning-based subtyping of gastric cancer histology predicts clinical outcome: a multi-institutional retrospective study.

Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association
INTRODUCTION: The Laurén classification is widely used for Gastric Cancer (GC) histology subtyping. However, this classification is prone to interobserver variability and its prognostic value remains controversial. Deep Learning (DL)-based assessment...

Robotic Function-Preserving Resection of Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.

The Journal of surgical research
INTRODUCTION: Gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) located at the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ), lesser curvature, posterior gastric wall, or antrum present challenges for gastric function preservation. The aim of this study was to evalu...

Robot-assisted total remnant gastrectomy for interposed jejunal pouch dysfunction 25 years after proximal gastrectomy for gastric cancer: A case report.

Asian journal of endoscopic surgery
Proximal gastrectomy (PG) in combination with jejunal pouch interposition is a technique aimed at improving the postoperative dietary outcomes; however, some cases are reported to require surgical intervention owing to difficulty of food intake cause...

Salivary and serum levels of soluble E-cadherin in patients with gastrointestinal cancers: A comparative study.

Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
AIM: According to the literature, high levels of salivary soluble E-cadherin may be lined to advanced stage and poor prognosis in cancers. This research aimed at comparing salivary and serum levels of soluble E-cadherin in cases with esophageal, gast...