AIMC Topic: Stomach Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 141 to 150 of 482 articles

HCA-DAN: hierarchical class-aware domain adaptive network for gastric tumor segmentation in 3D CT images.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: Accurate segmentation of gastric tumors from CT scans provides useful image information for guiding the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer. However, automated gastric tumor segmentation from 3D CT images faces several challenges. T...

Enhanced multi-class pathology lesion detection in gastric neoplasms using deep learning-based approach and validation.

Scientific reports
This study developed a new convolutional neural network model to detect and classify gastric lesions as malignant, premalignant, and benign. We used 10,181 white-light endoscopy images from 2606 patients in an 8:1:1 ratio. Lesions were categorized as...

Artificial intelligence for gastric cancer in endoscopy: From diagnostic reasoning to market.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
Recognition of gastric conditions during endoscopy exams, including gastric cancer, usually requires specialized training and a long learning curve. Besides that, the interobserver variability is frequently high due to the different morphological cha...

Accuracy of artificial intelligence-assisted endoscopy in the diagnosis of gastric intestinal metaplasia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Gastric intestinal metaplasia is a precancerous disease, and a timely diagnosis is essential to delay or halt cancer progression. Artificial intelligence (AI) has found widespread application in the field of disease diagnosis. Th...

TM-Score predicts immunotherapy efficacy and improves the performance of the machine learning prognostic model in gastric cancer.

International immunopharmacology
Immunotherapy is becoming increasingly important, but the overall response rate is relatively low in the treatment of gastric cancer (GC). The application of tumor mutational burden (TMB) in predicting immunotherapy efficacy in GC patients is limited...

Deep learning based digital pathology for predicting treatment response to first-line PD-1 blockade in advanced gastric cancer.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Advanced unresectable gastric cancer (GC) patients were previously treated with chemotherapy alone as the first-line therapy. However, with the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) 2022 approval of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) i...

A novel artificial intelligence-based endoscopic ultrasonography diagnostic system for diagnosing the invasion depth of early gastric cancer.

Journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: We developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-based endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) system for diagnosing the invasion depth of early gastric cancer (EGC), and we evaluated the performance of this system.

Machine learning models to predict submucosal invasion in early gastric cancer based on endoscopy features and standardized color metrics.

Scientific reports
Conventional endoscopy is widely used in the diagnosis of early gastric cancers (EGCs), but the graphical features were loosely defined and dependent on endoscopists' experience. We aim to establish a more accurate predictive model for infiltration d...

Identification of prognostic signatures in remnant gastric cancer through an interpretable risk model based on machine learning: a multicenter cohort study.

BMC cancer
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to develop an individual survival prediction model based on multiple machine learning (ML) algorithms to predict survival probability for remnant gastric cancer (RGC).

Deep learning-accelerated T2WI: image quality, efficiency, and staging performance against BLADE T2WI for gastric cancer.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: The purpose of our study is to investigate image quality, efficiency, and diagnostic performance of a deep learning-accelerated single-shot breath-hold (DLSB) against BLADE for T-weighted MR imaging (TWI) for gastric cancer (GC).