Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dec 30, 2024
Manual annotation of ultrasound images relies on expert knowledge and requires significant time and financial resources. Semi-supervised learning (SSL) exploits large amounts of unlabeled data to improve model performance under limited labeled data. ...
Sulci are a fundamental part of brain morphology, closely linked to brain function, cognition, and behavior. Tertiary sulci, characterized as the shallowest and smallest subtype, pose a challenging task for detection. The diagonal sulcus (ds), locate...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dec 24, 2024
Neuroimaging techniques including functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electroencephalogram (EEG) have shown promise in detecting functional abnormalities in various brain disorders. However, existing studies often focus on a single domai...
Modeling Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) images is crucial for numerous image processing applications and aids ophthalmologists in the early detection of macular abnormalities. Sparse representation-based models, particularly dictionary learning (...
PURPOSE: To evaluate various supervised machine learning (ML) statistical models to predict anatomical outcomes after macular hole (MH) surgery using preoperative optical coherence tomography (OCT) features.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Dec 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: The detection and classification of lung nodules are crucial in medical imaging, as they significantly impact patient outcomes related to lung cancer diagnosis and treatment. However, existing models often suffer from mode collapse and po...
Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Dec 23, 2024
High-throughput sequencing has exponentially increased peptide sequences, necessitating a computational method to identify multi-functional therapeutic peptides (MFTP) from their sequences. However, existing computational methods are challenged by cl...
Breast cancer (BC) has become a global health problem, ranking first in incidence and fifth in mortality in women around the world. Although there are some diagnostic methods for the disease, these are not sufficiently effective and are invasive. In ...
AIM: The study aimed to develop a predictive model with machine learning (ML) algorithm, to predict and manage the need for red blood cell (RBC) transfusion during hip fracture surgery.
Pre-training strategies based on self-supervised learning (SSL) have demonstrated success as pretext tasks for downstream tasks in computer vision. However, while SSL methods are often domain-agnostic, their direct application to medical imaging is c...
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