AIMC Topic: Supervised Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 51 to 60 of 1729 articles

Spatial domain detection using contrastive self-supervised learning for spatial multi-omics technologies.

Genome research
Recent advances in spatially resolved single-omic and multi-omics technologies have led to the emergence of computational tools to detect and predict spatial domains. Additionally, histological images and immunofluorescence (IF) staining of proteins ...

Developing a predictive model for anticipating technology convergence: A transformer-based model and supervised learning approach.

PloS one
This study proposes a novel approach to anticipating technology convergence in the bio-healthcare sector by integrating text mining based on transformer models and supervised learning methodologies. The overarching goal is to develop a robust method ...

Self-supervised suppression of MRI cardiac device artifacts based on multi-instance contrastive learning and anisotropic spatiotemporal transformer.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) induce severe off-resonance artifacts in balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) cine MRI, limiting diagnostic utility for a growing patient population. While supervised and unpaired learnin...

CellSeg3D, Self-supervised 3D cell segmentation for fluorescence microscopy.

eLife
Understanding the complex three-dimensional structure of cells is crucial across many disciplines in biology and especially in neuroscience. Here, we introduce a set of models including a 3D transformer (SwinUNetR) and a novel 3D self-supervised lear...

Quasi-supervised MR-CT image conversion based on unpaired data.

Physics in medicine and biology
. In radiotherapy planning, acquiring both magnetic resonance (MR) and computed tomography (CT) images is crucial for comprehensive evaluation and treatment. However, simultaneous acquisition of MR and CT images is time-consuming, economically expens...

Assessing simulation-based supervised machine learning for demographic parameter inference from genomic data.

Heredity
The ever-increasing availability of high-throughput DNA sequences and the development of numerous computational methods have led to considerable advances in our understanding of the evolutionary and demographic history of populations. Several demogra...

A method for spatial interpretation of weakly supervised deep learning models in computational pathology.

Scientific reports
Deep learning enables the modelling of high-resolution histopathology whole-slide images (WSI). Weakly supervised learning of tile-level data is typically applied for tasks where labels only exist on the patient or WSI level (e.g. patient outcomes or...

Predicting therapeutic clinical trial enrollment for adult patients with low- and high-grade glioma using supervised machine learning.

Science advances
Therapeutic clinical trial enrollment does not match glioma incidence across demographics. Traditional statistical methods have identified independent predictors of trial enrollment; however, our understanding of the interactions between these factor...

Weakly supervised learning through box annotations for pig instance segmentation.

Scientific reports
Pig instance segmentation is a critical component of smart pig farming, serving as the basis for advanced applications such as health monitoring and weight estimation. However, existing methods typically rely on large volumes of precisely labeled mas...

Trajectory-Ordered Objectives for Self-Supervised Representation Learning of Temporal Healthcare Data Using Transformers: Model Development and Evaluation Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The growing availability of electronic health records (EHRs) presents an opportunity to enhance patient care by uncovering hidden health risks and improving informed decisions through advanced deep learning methods. However, modeling EHR ...