In dermoscopic images, which allow visualization of surface skin structures not visible to the naked eye, lesion shape offers vital insights into skin diseases. In clinically practiced methods, asymmetric lesion shape is one of the criteria for diagn...
SAR and QSAR in environmental research
Jul 15, 2024
Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is a promising drug target for the treatment of human diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative diseases (in particular, Alzheimer's disease), and multiple sclerosis. Considerable attention is paid to the development of...
BACKGROUND: Machine learning classifiers are increasingly used to create predictive models for pathological complete response (pCR) in breast cancer after neoadjuvant therapy (NAT). Few studies have compared the effectiveness of different ML classifi...
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Jul 14, 2024
The geographical origin of Panax ginseng significantly influences its nutritional value and chemical composition, which in turn affects its market price. Traditional methods for analyzing these differences are often time-consuming and require substan...
Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. This disorder slowly disintegrates thinking ability and changes behaviours of patients. These patients will show some psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations, del...
The study aims to investigate the predictive capability of machine learning algorithms for omental metastasis in locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) and to compare the performance metrics of various machine learning predictive models. A retrospect...
Accurate prediction of scoliotic curve progression is crucial for guiding treatment decisions in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Traditional methods of assessing the likelihood of AIS progression are limited by variability and rely on static m...
The aim of this study was to develop and validate predictive models for assessing the risk of death in patients with acute diquat (DQ) poisoning using innovative machine learning techniques. Additionally, predictive models were evaluated through the ...
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Jul 11, 2024
Hyperaccumulators are the material basis and key to the phytoremediation of heavy metal contaminated soils. Conventional methods for screening hyperaccumulators are highly dependent on the time- and labor-consuming sampling and chemical analysis. In ...
Raman spectroscopy is a rapid method for analysing the molecular composition of biological material. However, noise contamination in the spectral data necessitates careful pre-processing prior to analysis. Here we propose an end-to-end Convolutional ...