AIMC Topic: Surgery, Computer-Assisted

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Endovascular Robotic Interventions.

Neurosurgery clinics of North America
After robotic systems were approved for peripheral vascular interventions, many centers adopted this technology in treating carotid diseases. Robotic systems provide several advantages by eliminating radiation exposure and decreasing the rate of musc...

A novel bone registration method using impression molding and structured-light 3D scanning technology.

Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society
Accurate bone registration is critical for computer navigation and robotic surgery. Existing registration systems are expensive, cumbersome, limited in accuracy and/or require intraoperative radiation. We recently reported a novel method of registrat...

Indocyanine Green Drives Computer Vision Based 3D Augmented Reality Robot Assisted Partial Nephrectomy: The Beginning of "Automatic" Overlapping Era.

Urology
Augmented reality robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (AR-RAPN) is limited by the need of a constant manual overlapping of the hyper-accuracy 3D (HA3D) virtual models to the real anatomy. To present our preliminary experience with automatic 3D virtual...

Ultrasound Image-Guided Nerve Block Combined with General Anesthesia under an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm on Patients Undergoing Radical Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer during and after Operation.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
This study was aimed at investigating the location of gastric cancer by using a gastroscope image based on an artificial intelligence algorithm for gastric cancer and the effect of ultrasonic-guided nerve block combined with general anesthesia on pat...

Shape Prediction of Nasal Bones by Digital 2D-Photogrammetry of the Nose Based on Convolution and Back-Propagation Neural Network.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In rhinoplasty, it is necessary to consider the correlation between the anthropometric indicators of the nasal bone, so that it prevents surgical complications and enhances the patient's satisfaction. The penetrating form of high-energy electromagnet...

Pushing the boundaries of accuracy and reliability during stereotactic procedures: A prospective study on 526 biopsies comparing the frameless robotic and Image-Guided Surgery systems.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
INTRODUCTION: A 12-year long, prospective, single center study was conducted, comparing two frameless systems for brain biopsies: ROSA robotic-assisted stereotaxy and BrainLab Varioguide image-guided stereotaxy (Image Guided Surgery, IGS).

Realization of Force Detection and Feedback Control for Slave Manipulator of Master/Slave Surgical Robot.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has received increasing attention, both in the academic field and clinical operation. Master/slave control is the most widely adopted manipulation mode for surgical robots. Thus, sensing the force of th...

Fully automated segmentation in temporal bone CT with neural network: a preliminary assessment study.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Segmentation of important structures in temporal bone CT is the basis of image-guided otologic surgery. Manual segmentation of temporal bone CT is time- consuming and laborious. We assessed the feasibility and generalization ability of a ...

Evaluation of a custom-designed human-robot collaboration control system for dental implant robot.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology to better control a human-robot collaboration for robotic dental implant placement. We have designed a human-robot collaborative implant system (HRCDIS) which is based on a zero-force ...

Automatic and accurate needle detection in 2D ultrasound during robot-assisted needle insertion process.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Robot-assisted needle insertion guided by 2D ultrasound (US) can effectively improve the accuracy and success rate of clinical puncture. To this end, automatic and accurate needle-tracking methods are important for monitoring puncture proces...