International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
Aug 13, 2024
PURPOSE: Conventional normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) models for patients with head and neck cancer are typically based on single-value variables, which, for radiation-induced xerostomia, are baseline xerostomia and mean salivary gland ...
BACKGROUND: The volume measurement of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) provides critical information for precise treatment of patients with spontaneous ICH but remains a big challenge, especially for IVH segmentati...
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Aug 12, 2024
PURPOSE: In recent years, the use of deep learning for medical image segmentation has become a popular trend, but its development also faces some challenges. Firstly, due to the specialized nature of medical data, precise annotation is time-consuming...
Hellenic journal of cardiology : HJC = Hellenike kardiologike epitheorese
Aug 10, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Aortic dissection remains a life-threatening condition necessitating accurate diagnosis and timely intervention. This study aimed to investigate phenotypic heterogeneity in patients with Stanford type B aortic dissection (TBAD) through mac...
PURPOSE: To evaluate a deep learning-based pipeline using a Dense-UNet architecture for the assessment of acute intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) on non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) head scans after traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Aug 9, 2024
BACKGROUND: Radiotherapy has been crucial in prostate cancer treatment. However, manual segmentation is labor intensive and highly variable among radiation oncologists. In this study, a deep learning based automated contouring model is constructed fo...
A precise radiotherapy plan is crucial to ensure accurate segmentation of glioblastomas (GBMs) for radiation therapy. However, the traditional manual segmentation process is labor-intensive and heavily reliant on the experience of radiation oncologis...
Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
Aug 9, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Early-stage lung cancer diagnosis through detection of nodules on computed tomography (CT) remains integral to patient survivorship, promoting national screening programmes and diagnostic tools using artificial intelligence (AI) convolu...
Inverse problems in biomedical image analysis represent a significant frontier in disease detection, leveraging computational methodologies and mathematical modelling to unravel complex data embedded within medical images. These problems include dedu...
Deep learning has markedly enhanced the performance of sparse-view computed tomography reconstruction. However, the dependence of these methods on supervised training using high-quality paired datasets, and the necessity for retraining under varied p...
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