AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Clear Filters Showing 2301 to 2310 of 5128 articles

Deep Learning-Based CT Imaging in the Diagnosis of Treatment Effect of Pulmonary Nodules and Radiofrequency Ablation.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
To study the effect of computerized tomography (CT) images based on deep learning algorithms on the diagnosis of pulmonary nodules and the effect of radiofrequency ablation (RFA), the -shaped fully convolutional neural network (FCNN) (-Net) was enhan...

Phantom and Animal Study of a Robot-Assisted, CT-Guided Targeting System using Image-Only Navigation for Stereotactic Needle Insertion without Positional Sensors.

Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility and accuracy of a robotic system to integrate and map computed tomography (CT) and robotic coordinates, followed by automatic trajectory execution by a robotic arm. The system was hypothesized to achieve a targeti...

Deep learning-based medical image segmentation of the aorta using XR-MSF-U-Net.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
PURPOSE: This paper proposes a CT images and MRI segmentation technology of cardiac aorta based on XR-MSF-U-Net model. The purpose of this method is to better analyze the patient's condition, reduce the misdiagnosis and mortality rate of cardiovascul...

Evaluation of auto-segmentation for EBRT planning structures using deep learning-based workflow on cervical cancer.

Scientific reports
Deep learning (DL) based approach aims to construct a full workflow solution for cervical cancer with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and brachytherapy (BT). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of EBRT planning structures de...

Self-Supervised Transfer Learning Based on Domain Adaptation for Benign-Malignant Lung Nodule Classification on Thoracic CT.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The spatial heterogeneity is an important indicator of the malignancy of lung nodules in lung cancer diagnosis. Compared with 2D nodule CT images, the 3D volumes with entire nodule objects hold richer discriminative information. However, for deep lea...

Automatic Coronary Artery Segmentation of CCTA Images With an Efficient Feature-Fusion-and-Rectification 3D-UNet.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Automatic coronary artery segmentation is of great value in diagnosing coronary disease. In this paper, we propose an automatic coronary artery segmentation method for coronary computerized tomography angiography (CCTA) images based on a deep convolu...

An Effective Semi-Supervised Approach for Liver CT Image Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Despite the substantial progress made by deep networks in the field of medical image segmentation, they generally require sufficient pixel-level annotated data for training. The scale of training data remains to be the main bottleneck to obtain a bet...

Deep-learning image reconstruction for image quality evaluation and accurate bone mineral density measurement on quantitative CT: A phantom-patient study.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: To investigate the image quality and accurate bone mineral density (BMD) on quantitative CT (QCT) for osteoporosis screening by deep-learning image reconstruction (DLIR) based on a multi-phantom and patient study.

An effective automatic segmentation of abdominal adipose tissue using a convolution neural network.

Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Computer-aided diagnosis and prognosis rely heavily on fully automatic segmentation of abdominal fat tissue using Emission Tomography images. The identification of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and visceral adipose tissue (VA...

Noncirrhotic Portal Hypertension after Trastuzumab Emtansine in HER2-positive Breast Cancer as Determined by Deep Learning-measured Spleen Volume at CT.

Radiology
Background Trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) is an antibody-drug conjugate approved for use in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer. Case reports have suggested an association between T-DM1 and portal hypertension. Purpo...