AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Ultrasonography, Mammary

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BUSClean: Open-source software for breast ultrasound image pre-processing and knowledge extraction for medical AI.

PloS one
Development of artificial intelligence (AI) for medical imaging demands curation and cleaning of large-scale clinical datasets comprising hundreds of thousands of images. Some modalities, such as mammography, contain highly standardized imaging. In c...

Deep learning radiomics on grayscale ultrasound images assists in diagnosing benign and malignant of BI-RADS 4 lesions.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to explore a deep learning radiomics (DLR) model based on grayscale ultrasound images to assist radiologists in distinguishing between benign breast lesions (BBL) and malignant breast lesions (MBL). A total of 382 patients with breas...

CNN-Based Cross-Modality Fusion for Enhanced Breast Cancer Detection Using Mammography and Ultrasound.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Breast cancer is a leading cause of mortality among women in Taiwan and globally. Non-invasive imaging methods, such as mammography and ultrasound, are critical for early detection, yet standalone modalities have limitations in regard to their diagn...

A feature fusion method based on radiomic features and revised deep features for improving tumor prediction in ultrasound images.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Radiomic features and deep features are both vitally helpful for the accurate prediction of tumor information in breast ultrasound. However, whether integrating radiomic features and deep features can improve the prediction performance of...

Interactively Fusing Global and Local Features for Benign and Malignant Classification of Breast Ultrasound Images.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: Breast ultrasound (BUS) is used to classify benign and malignant breast tumors, and its automatic classification can reduce subjectivity. However, current convolutional neural networks (CNNs) face challenges in capturing global features, w...

Attention-based Fusion Network for Breast Cancer Segmentation and Classification Using Multi-modal Ultrasound Images.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer is one of the most commonly occurring cancers in women. Thus, early detection and treatment of cancer lead to a better outcome for the patient. Ultrasound (US) imaging plays a crucial role in the early detection of breast can...

A multimodal machine learning model for the stratification of breast cancer risk.

Nature biomedical engineering
Machine learning models for the diagnosis of breast cancer can facilitate the prediction of cancer risk and subsequent patient management among other clinical tasks. For the models to impact clinical practice, they ought to follow standard workflows,...

Comparative Analysis of Nomogram and Machine Learning Models for Predicting Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis in Early-Stage Breast Cancer: A Study on Clinically and Ultrasound-Negative Axillary Cases Across Two Centers.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: Early and accurate prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) is crucial in determining appropriate treatment strategies for patients with early-stage breast cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of radiomic f...

BD-StableNet: a deep stable learning model with an automatic lesion area detection function for predicting malignancy in BI-RADS category 3-4A lesions.

Physics in medicine and biology
The latest developments combining deep learning technology and medical image data have attracted wide attention and provide efficient noninvasive methods for the early diagnosis of breast cancer. The success of this task often depends on a large amou...

Explainable attention based breast tumor segmentation using a combination of UNet, ResNet, DenseNet, and EfficientNet models.

Scientific reports
This study utilizes the Breast Ultrasound Image (BUSI) dataset to present a deep learning technique for breast tumor segmentation based on a modified UNet architecture. To improve segmentation accuracy, the model integrates attention mechanisms, such...