AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Vital Signs

Showing 31 to 40 of 91 articles

Clear Filters

SSP: Early prediction of sepsis using fully connected LSTM-CNN model.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that occurs due to the body's reaction to infections, and it is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in hospitals. Early prediction of sepsis onset facilitates early interventions that promote ...

Vital signs assessed in initial clinical encounters predict COVID-19 mortality in an NYC hospital system.

Scientific reports
Timely and effective clinical decision-making for COVID-19 requires rapid identification of risk factors for disease outcomes. Our objective was to identify characteristics available immediately upon first clinical evaluation related COVID-19 mortali...

Continuous and automatic mortality risk prediction using vital signs in the intensive care unit: a hybrid neural network approach.

Scientific reports
Mortality risk prediction can greatly improve the utilization of resources in intensive care units (ICUs). Existing schemes in ICUs today require laborious manual input of many complex parameters. In this work, we present a scheme that uses variation...

A Deep Learning-Based Camera Approach for Vital Sign Monitoring Using Thermography Images for ICU Patients.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Infrared thermography for camera-based skin temperature measurement is increasingly used in medical practice, e.g., to detect fevers and infections, such as recently in the COVID-19 pandemic. This contactless method is a promising technology to conti...

Physical Features and Vital Signs Predict Serum Albumin and Globulin Concentrations Using Machine Learning.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
OBJECTIVE: Serum protein concentrations are diagnostically and prognostically valuable in cancer and other diseases, but their measurement via blood test is uncomfortable, inconvenient, and costly. This study investigates the possibility of predictin...

Using CNN and HHT to Predict Blood Pressure Level Based on Photoplethysmography and Its Derivatives.

Biosensors
According to the WTO, there were 1.13 billion hypertension patients worldwide in 2015. The WTO encouraged people to check the blood pressure regularly because a large amount of patients do not have any symptoms. However, traditional cuff measurement ...

Kinematics approach with neural networks for early detection of sepsis (KANNEDS).

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a severe illness that affects millions of people worldwide, and its early detection is critical for effective treatment outcomes. In recent years, researchers have used models to classify positive patients or identify the probab...

AIOSA: An approach to the automatic identification of obstructive sleep apnea events based on deep learning.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) is the most common sleep-related breathing disorder. It is caused by an increased upper airway resistance during sleep, which determines episodes of partial or complete interruption of airflow. The detection an...

Predicting the Need For Vasopressors in the Intensive Care Unit Using an Attention Based Deep Learning Model.

Shock (Augusta, Ga.)
BACKGROUND: Previous models on prediction of shock mostly focused on septic shock and often required laboratory results in their models. The purpose of this study was to use deep learning approaches to predict vasopressor requirement for critically i...

Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Early Shock Detection.

Military medicine
OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to test in real time a Trauma Triage, Treatment, and Training Decision Support (4TDS) machine learning (ML) model of shock detection in a prospective silent trial, and to evaluate specificity, sensitivity...