AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Characterizing the Impact of Spray Dried Particle Morphology on Tablet Dissolution Using Quantitative X-Ray Microscopy.

European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences
For oral solid dosage forms, disintegration and dissolution properties are closely related to the powders and particles used in their formulation. However, there remains a strong need to characterize the impact of particle structures on tablet compac...

Detection of the location of pneumothorax in chest X-rays using small artificial neural networks and a simple training process.

Scientific reports
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance achieved by using fully-connected small artificial neural networks (ANNs) and a simple training process, the Kim-Monte Carlo algorithm, to detect the location of pneumothorax in che...

Detecting COVID-19 in Chest X-Ray Images via MCFF-Net.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
COVID-19 is a respiratory disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Due to the rapid spread of COVID-19 around the world, the number of COVID-19 cases continues to increase, and lots of countries are facing tremend...

An Efficient CNN for Hand X-Ray Classification of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Hand Radiography (RA) is one of the prime tests for checking the progress of rheumatoid joint inflammation in human bone joints. Recognizing the specific phase of RA is a difficult assignment, as human abilities regularly curb the techniques for it. ...

Deep Learning on Chest X-ray Images to Detect and Evaluate Pneumonia Cases at the Era of COVID-19.

Journal of medical systems
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease with first symptoms similar to the flu. COVID-19 appeared first in China and very quickly spreads to the rest of the world, causing then the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic. In many cases, thi...

Deep learning for chest X-ray analysis: A survey.

Medical image analysis
Recent advances in deep learning have led to a promising performance in many medical image analysis tasks. As the most commonly performed radiological exam, chest radiographs are a particularly important modality for which a variety of applications h...

Learning from imbalanced COVID-19 chest X-ray (CXR) medical imaging data.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
The trendy task of digital medical image analysis has been continually evolving. It has been an area of prominent and growing importance from both research and deployment perspectives. Nonetheless, it is necessary to realize that the use of algorithm...

Microstructure, Quality, and Release Performance Characterization of Long-Acting Polymer Implant Formulations with X-Ray Microscopy and Quantitative AI Analytics.

Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
Long-acting implants are typically formulated using carrier(s) with specific physical and chemical properties, along with the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), to achieve the desired daily exposure for the target duration of action. In characte...

Artificial Intelligence and Medical Internet of Things Framework for Diagnosis of Coronavirus Suspected Cases.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The world has been facing the COVID-19 pandemic since December 2019. Timely and efficient diagnosis of COVID-19 suspected patients plays a significant role in medical treatment. The deep transfer learning-based automated COVID-19 diagnosis on chest X...