AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Toward Precision Diagnosis: Machine Learning in Identifying Malignant Orbital Tumors With Multiparametric 3 T MRI.

Investigative radiology
BACKGROUND: Orbital tumors present a diagnostic challenge due to their varied locations and histopathological differences. Although recent advancements in imaging have improved diagnosis, classification remains a challenge. The integration of artific...

Impact of COVID-19 on arthritis with generative AI.

International immunopharmacology
OBJECTIVE: The study aims to examine the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of arthritis in the US using a specific generative AI tool.

Artificial intelligence for detection of effusion and lipo-hemarthrosis in X-rays and CT of the knee.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: Traumatic knee injuries are challenging to diagnose accurately through radiography and to a lesser extent, through CT, with fractures sometimes overlooked. Ancillary signs like joint effusion or lipo-hemarthrosis are indicative of fractur...

Intelligent classification of major depressive disorder using rs-fMRI of the posterior cingulate cortex.

Journal of affective disorders
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a widespread psychiatric condition that affects a significant portion of the global population. The classification and diagnosis of MDD is crucial for effective treatment. Traditional methods, based on clinical asse...

Predicting post-treatment symptom severity for adults receiving psychological therapy in routine care for generalised anxiety disorder: a machine learning approach.

Psychiatry research
Approximately half of generalised anxiety disorder (GAD) patients do not recover from first-line treatments, and no validated prediction models exist to inform individuals or clinicians of potential treatment benefits. This study aimed to develop and...

IMU-Based Real-Time Estimation of Gait Phase Using Multi-Resolution Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This work presents a real-time gait phase estimator using thigh- and shank-mounted inertial measurement units (IMUs). A multi-rate convolutional neural network (CNN) was trained to estimate gait phase for a dataset of 16 participants walking on an in...

Evaluation of Hand Action Classification Performance Using Machine Learning Based on Signals from Two sEMG Electrodes.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Classification-based myoelectric control has attracted significant interest in recent years, leading to prosthetic hands with advanced functionality, such as multi-grip hands. Thus far, high classification accuracies have been achieved by increasing ...

Validation of Machine Learning-Based Assessment of Major Depressive Disorder from Paralinguistic Speech Characteristics in Routine Care.

Depression and anxiety
New developments in machine learning-based analysis of speech can be hypothesized to facilitate the long-term monitoring of major depressive disorder (MDD) during and after treatment. To test this hypothesis, we collected 550 speech samples from tele...

Development of a deep-learning algorithm for age estimation on CT images of the vertebral column.

Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
PURPOSE: The accurate age estimation of cadavers is essential for their identification. However, conventional methods fail to yield adequate age estimation especially in elderly cadavers. We developed a deep learning algorithm for age estimation on C...

Assessing the Influence of B-US, CDFI, SE, and Patient Age on Predicting Molecular Subtypes in Breast Lesions Using Deep Learning Algorithms.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: Our study aims to investigate the impact of B-mode ultrasound (B-US) imaging, color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI), strain elastography (SE), and patient age on the prediction of molecular subtypes in breast lesions.