Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,111 to 1,120 of 6,800 articles

Factors influencing AI adoption by Chinese mathematics teachers in STEM education.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
This study refines the Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) to explore the factors influencing the adoption and utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) by Chinese mathematics teachers in STEM education, aiming to p... read more 

CFM-UNet: coupling local and global feature extraction networks for medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
In medical image segmentation, traditional CNN-based models excel at extracting local features but have limitations in capturing global features. Conversely, Mamba, a novel network framework, effectively captures long-range feature dependencies and e... read more 
Liver Neoplasms Neural Networks, Computer Colonic Polyps Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Liver Algorithms

Multiclass semantic segmentation for prime disease detection with severity level identification in Citrus plant leaves.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Agriculture provides the basics for producing food, driving economic growth, and maintaining environmental sustainability. On the other hand, plant diseases have the potential to reduce crop productivity and raise expenses, posing a risk to food secu... read more 
Algorithms Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Semantics Plant Leaves Citrus Plant Diseases

A hybrid compound scaling hypergraph neural network for robust cervical cancer subtype classification using whole slide cytology images.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Cervical cancer is a major cause of mortality among women, particularly in low-income countries with insufficient screening programs. Manual cytological examination is time-consuming, error-prone and subject to inter-observer variability. Automated a... read more 
Cytodiagnosis Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Female Humans

Machine learning unveils hypoxia-immune gene hub for clinical stratification of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) is an autoimmune disorder affecting the orbit, potentially resulting in blindness. This study focused on the role of hypoxia in its pathogenesis through integrative bioinformatics and experimental validation. F... read more 
Computational Biology Fibroblasts Protein Interaction Maps Gene Regulatory Networks Hypoxia Gene Expression Regulation Humans Machine Learning Graves Ophthalmopathy

Determination of the oral carcinoma and sarcoma in contrast enhanced CT images using deep convolutional neural networks.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Oral cancer is a hazardous disease and a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The purpose of this study was to develop the deep convolutional neural networks (CNN)-based multiclass classification and object detection models for distingui... read more 
Convolutional Neural Networks Contrast Media Tomography, X-Ray Computed Mouth Neoplasms Deep Learning Humans Sarcoma Neural Networks, Computer

A machine learning-based framework for predicting metabolic syndrome using serum liver function tests and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) comprises a clustering of conditions that significantly increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Timely detection and intervention are crucial in preventing severe health outcomes. In this study, we implemen... read more 
Machine Learning Algorithms Humans Support Vector Machine C-Reactive Protein Liver Function Tests Neural Networks, Computer Aspartate Aminotransferases Metabolic Syndrome Alanine Transaminase Aged Biomarkers Bilirubin Male Adult Female Middle Aged

ICKAN: A deep musical instrument classification model incorporating Kolmogorov-Arnold network.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Musical instrument classification, as a fundamental task in music information retrieval (MIR), has broad applications in music analysis, education, and content management. However, existing research primarily focuses on short monophonic samples for c... read more 

Assessment of resilience and key drivers of Tibetan villages in Western Sichuan.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
This study employs an integrated analytical framework combining the Social-Ecological System (SES) and Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) models, supplemented by quantitative methodologies including the Entropy Weight Method (EWM), General... read more 

AI-based CT assessment of 3117 vertebrae reveals significant sex-specific vertebral height differences.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Predicting vertebral height is complex due to individual factors. AI-based medical imaging analysis offers new opportunities for vertebral assessment. Thereby, these novel methods may contribute to sex-adapted nomograms and vertebral height predictio... read more 
Male Middle Aged Spine Young Adult Thoracic Vertebrae Nomograms Sex Characteristics Sex Factors Humans Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Reproducibility of Results Adult
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