Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,831 to 1,840 of 200,546 articles

Predictive analysis of tensile strength in FDM Fabricated PLA wood composite materials.

Scientific reports
A computational modeling strategy was established to predict the tensile strength of polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with wood particles fabricated using fused deposition modeling (FDM). Three different predictive approaches-Artificial Neural Networ... read more 

Machine learning based approaches for structure activity relationship analysis of heparanase inhibitors.

Scientific reports
Human Heparanase (HPSE), the only mammalian endo-β-D-glucuronidase, plays an important role in extracellular matrix remodeling and the release of heparin-bound growth factors. Its overexpression is strongly correlated with increased tumor growth, ang... read more 

Blockchain-driven machine learning-enabled intrusion-resilient authenticated key agreement protocol for edge-centric IoT systems.

Scientific reports
The edge computing-based Internet of Things (IoT) system minimizes latency by processing data locally, reducing the distance it needs to travel. Processing data in proximity to its source enables rapid decision-making and real-time reactions. The edg... read more 

Autism spectrum disorder identification using machine learning models on MRI data.

Scientific reports
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects sensory processing, speech, behavior and identifying the condition at an early stage is necessary to provide the treatment. The existing diagnostic methods are mainly based... read more 

A hybrid AI vision model for single-camera tracking of rehabilitation exercises: a proof of concept in clinical settings.

Scientific reports
Accurate measurement of range of motion (ROM) during physical rehabilitation is traditionally achieved using goniometers or multi-camera, marker-based motion capture systems. The latter, while highly accurate, require specialised laboratory infrastru... read more 

Stacked multi-fusion CNN: an adaptive attention model for privacy preserving deepfake forensics.

Scientific reports
The emergence of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen-AI) and Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)-based deepfakes poses significant security risks in sociocultural and sociopolitical domains. This necessitates the development of advanced and effe... read more 

Detecting dataset bias in medical AI using a generalized and modality agnostic auditing approach.

NPJ digital medicine
Despite many success stories along the path of Artificial Intelligence's (AI) rise in healthcare, there are comparably many reports of significant shortcomings and unexpected behavior of AI in deployment. A major risk is AI's reliance on association-... read more 

O²RDL-net for joint risk classification and delay forecasting in logistics systems using interaction amplified deep.

Scientific reports
Transportation and logistics systems face frequent delays and operational risks due to congestion, human factors, and rapidly changing conditions. Predicting delays and identifying risk levels in advance is therefore essential for reliable logistics ... read more 

A multimodal interpretable deep learning-radiomics framework for predicting lymph node metastasis following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer: a multicenter validation study.

NPJ precision oncology
Accurate assessment of lymph node metastasis (LNM) following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) presents a significant clinical challenge and is essential for the management of locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). In this multicenter study, we de... read more