Pulmonology

COPD

Latest AI and machine learning research in copd for healthcare professionals.

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Learning to Quantify Emphysema Extent: What Labels Do We Need?

Accurate assessment of pulmonary emphysema is crucial to assess disease severity and subtype, to mon...

Convolutional neural networks for skull-stripping in brain MR imaging using silver standard masks.

Manual annotation is considered to be the "gold standard" in medical imaging analysis. However, medi...

A convolutional neural network for ultra-low-dose CT denoising and emphysema screening.

PURPOSE: Reducing dose level to achieve ALARA is an important task in diagnostic and therapeutic app...

Deep learning-enabled accurate normalization of reconstruction kernel effects on emphysema quantification in low-dose CT.

Lung densitometry is being frequently adopted in CT-based emphysema quantification, yet known to be ...

Respiratory Sound Based Classification of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Risk Stratification Approach in Machine Learning Paradigm.

This article investigates the classification of normal and COPD subjects on the basis of respiratory...

Diagnostic value of spirometry vs impulse oscillometry: A comparative study in children with sickle cell disease.

BACKGROUND: Spirometry is conventionally used to diagnose airway diseases in children with sickle ce...

Robust identification of molecular phenotypes using semi-supervised learning.

BACKGROUND: Modern molecular profiling techniques are yielding vast amounts of data from patient sam...

AgS nanocrystallites deposited over polyamidoamine grafted carbon nanotubes: An efficient NIR active photothermal agent.

A novel NIR (near infrared) active photothermal agent, CNTs-PAMAM-AgS has been synthesized by covale...

Artificial intelligence outperforms pulmonologists in the interpretation of pulmonary function tests.

The interpretation of pulmonary function tests (PFTs) to diagnose respiratory diseases is built on e...

Autonomous patch-clamp robot for functional characterization of neurons in vivo: development and application to mouse visual cortex.

Patch clamping is the gold standard measurement technique for cell-type characterization in vivo, bu...

Smooth Bayesian network model for the prediction of future high-cost patients with COPD.

INTRODUCTION: The clinical course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is marked by acute...

Automated feature selection of predictors in electronic medical records data.

The use of Electronic Health Records (EHR) for translational research can be challenging due to diff...

Feature-weighted survival learning machine for COPD failure prediction.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) yields a high rate of failures such as hospital readmis...

Multi-organ segmentation of the head and neck area: an efficient hierarchical neural networks approach.

PURPOSE: In radiation therapy, a key step for a successful cancer treatment is image-based treatment...

Predicting forced vital capacity (FVC) using support vector regression (SVR).

OBJECTIVE: Spirometry, as the gold standard approach in the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmona...

Gene fingerprint model for literature based detection of the associations among complex diseases: a case study of COPD.

BACKGROUND: Disease comorbidity is very common and has significant impact on disease treatment. Reve...

Classification and Quantification of Emphysema Using a Multi-Scale Residual Network.

Automated tissue classification is an essential step for quantitative analysis and treatment of emph...

Development of competitive lateral flow immunoassay coupled with silver enhancement for simple and sensitive salivary cortisol detection.

Cortisol is known as a stress biomarker. The measurement of cortisol levels is an early warning indi...

Colorimetric Analysis of Carcinoembryonic Antigen Using Highly Catalytic Gold Nanoparticles-Decorated MoS Nanocomposites.

Sensitive detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is very important for early detection and canc...

Photoelectrochemical biosensor for protein kinase A detection based on carbon microspheres, peptide functionalized Au-ZIF-8 and TiO/g-CN.

In this work, a novel and sensitive photoelectrochemical (PEC) strategy was designed for protein kin...

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