Psychiatry

Schizophrenia

Latest AI and machine learning research in schizophrenia for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 921-940 of 3,500 articles

SynMind: Reducing Semantic Hallucination in fMRI-Based Image Reconstruction

Recent advances in fMRI-based image reconstruction have achieved remarkable photo-realistic fidelity. Yet, a persistent limitation remains: while reconstructed images often appear naturalistic and holistically similar to the target stimuli, they frequently suffer from severe semantic misalignment -- salient objects are often replaced or hallucinated despite high visual quality. In this work, we ad...

Jan 25 2026 2601.17857v1

TEXTS-Diff: TEXTS-Aware Diffusion Model for Real-World Text Image Super-Resolution

Real-world text image super-resolution aims to restore overall visual quality and text legibility in images suffering from diverse degradations and text distortions. However, the scarcity of text image data in existing datasets results in poor performance on text regions. In addition, datasets consisting of isolated text samples limit the quality of background reconstruction. To address these limi...

Jan 24 2026 2601.17340v1
Supervision-by-Hallucination-and-Transfer: A Weakly-Supervised Approach for Robust and Precise Facial Landmark Detection

High-precision facial landmark detection (FLD) relies on high-resolution deep feature representations. However, low-resolution face images or the comp...

Jan 19 2026 2601.12919v1
ELITE: Efficient Gaussian Head Avatar from a Monocular Video via Learned Initialization and TEst-time Generative Adaptation

We introduce ELITE, an Efficient Gaussian head avatar synthesis from a monocular video via Learned Initialization and TEst-time generative adaptation....

Jan 15 2026 2601.10200v1
AI Agents Need Memory Control Over More Context

AI agents are increasingly used in long, multi-turn workflows in both research and enterprise settings. As interactions grow, agent behavior often deg...

Jan 15 2026 2601.11653v1
RIPTOSO: The development of a screening tool for adverse events during forensic-psychiatric inpatient treatments of offenders with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

Adverse events such as compulsory measures, absconding, illicit substance use, self-harm, aggressive behavior, and prolonged hospitalization pose sign...

Aug 1 2025 40373488
Prediction of remission of pharmacologically treated psychotic depression: A machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: The combination of antidepressant and antipsychotic medication is an effective treatment for major depressive disorder with psychotic feat...

Jul 15 2025 40187431
ByDeWay: Boost Your multimodal LLM with DEpth prompting in a Training-Free Way

We introduce ByDeWay, a training-free framework designed to enhance the performance of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). ByDeWay uses a nove...

Enhancing Food-Domain Question Answering with a Multimodal Knowledge Graph: Hybrid QA Generation and Diversity Analysis

We propose a unified food-domain QA framework that combines a large-scale multimodal knowledge graph (MMKG) with generative AI. Our MMKG links 13,00...

LCDS: A Logic-Controlled Discharge Summary Generation System Supporting Source Attribution and Expert Review

Despite the remarkable performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in automated discharge summary generation, they still suffer from hallucination i...

INTER: Mitigating Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models by Interaction Guidance Sampling

Hallucinations in large vision-language models (LVLMs) pose significant challenges for real-world applications, as LVLMs may generate responses that...

Taming the Tri-Space Tension: ARC-Guided Hallucination Modeling and Control for Text-to-Image Generation

Despite remarkable progress in image quality and prompt fidelity, text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models continue to exhibit persistent "hallucination...

Taming the Tri-Space Tension: ARC-Guided Hallucination Modeling and Control for Text-to-Image Generation

Despite remarkable progress in image quality and prompt fidelity, text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models continue to exhibit persistent "hallucination...

Modeling the Determinants of Subjective Well-Being in Schizophrenia.

BACKGROUND: The ultimate goal of successful schizophrenia treatment is not just to alleviate psychotic symptoms, but also to reduce distress and achie...

Jul 7 2025 39255414
Unveiling the Potential of Diffusion Large Language Model in Controllable Generation

Diffusion models, originally developed for image generation, have emerged as a promising alternative to autoregressive large language models (LLMs)....

A Dopamine-Serotonin Theory of Consciousness

This work presents a comprehensive theory of consciousness grounded in mathematical formalism and supported by clinical data analysis. The framework...

ONLY: One-Layer Intervention Sufficiently Mitigates Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models

Recent Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have introduced a new paradigm for understanding and reasoning about image input through textual respons...

Distinct processing stages of cross-modal conflict in schizophrenia: The role of auditory cortex underactivation.

BACKGROUND: The cross-modal conflict deficit is a key feature of schizophrenia. However, it remains largely unknown whether cross-modal conflict in sc...

Jul 1 2025 40393114
Evaluating natural language processing derived linguistic features associated with current suicidal ideation, past attempts, and future suicidal behavior.

BACKGROUND: People with psychosis have a higher suicide risk than the general population. Natural language processing (NLP) has been used to understan...

Jul 1 2025 40334457
Brain Fractal Dimension and Machine Learning can predict first-episode psychosis and risk for transition to psychosis.

Although there are notable structural abnormalities in the brain associated with psychotic diseases, it is still unclear how these abnormalities relat...

Jul 1 2025 40424766
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