AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Journal of biophotonics

Showing 21 to 30 of 107 articles

Diagnostic application in streptozotocin-induced diabetic retinopathy rats: A study based on Raman spectroscopy and machine learning.

Journal of biophotonics
Vision impairment caused by diabetic retinopathy (DR) is often irreversible, making early-stage diagnosis imperative. Raman spectroscopy emerges as a powerful tool, capable of providing molecular fingerprints of tissues. This study employs RS to dete...

Raman spectroscopy with an improved support vector machine for discrimination of thyroid and parathyroid tissues.

Journal of biophotonics
The objective of this study was to discriminate thyroid and parathyroid tissues using Raman spectroscopy combined with an improved support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. In thyroid surgery, there is a risk of inadvertently removing the parathyroid g...

Rapid and accurate identification of marine bacteria spores at a single-cell resolution by laser tweezers Raman spectroscopy and deep learning.

Journal of biophotonics
Marine bacteria have been considered as important participants in revealing various carbon/sulfur/nitrogen cycles of marine ecosystem. Thus, how to accurately identify rare marine bacteria without a culture process is significant and valuable. In thi...

Data-driven coordinated attention deep learning for high-fidelity brain imaging denoising and inpainting.

Journal of biophotonics
Deep learning offers promise in enhancing low-quality images by addressing weak fluorescence signals, especially in deep in vivo mouse brain imaging. However, current methods struggle with photon scarcity and noise within in vivo deep mouse brains, a...

Automatic detection of ischemic necrotic sites in small intestinal tissue using hyperspectral imaging and transfer learning.

Journal of biophotonics
Acquiring large amounts of hyperspectral data of small intestinal tissue with real labels in the clinic is difficult, and the data shows inter-patient variability. Building an automatic identification model using a small dataset presents a crucial ch...

Human selection bias drives the linear nature of the more ground truth effect in explainable deep learning optical coherence tomography image segmentation.

Journal of biophotonics
Supervised deep learning (DL) algorithms are highly dependent on training data for which human graders are assigned, for example, for optical coherence tomography (OCT) image annotation. Despite the tremendous success of DL, due to human judgment, th...

Combined colour deconvolution and artificial intelligence approach for region-selective immunohistochemical labelling quantification: The example of alpha smooth muscle actin in mouse kidney.

Journal of biophotonics
Immunohistochemical (IHC) localisation of protein expression is a widely used tool in pathology. This is semi-quantitative and exhibits substantial intra- and inter-observer variability. Digital approaches based on stain quantification applied to IHC...

Deep-learning segmentation method for optical coherence tomography angiography in ophthalmology.

Journal of biophotonics
PURPOSE: The optic disc and the macular are two major anatomical structures in the human eye. Optic discs are associated with the optic nerve. Macular mainly involves degeneration and impaired function of the macular region. Reliable optic disc and m...

Deep learning-based photodamage reduction on harmonic generation microscope at low-level optical power.

Journal of biophotonics
The trade-off between high-quality images and cellular health in optical bioimaging is a crucial problem. We demonstrated a deep-learning-based power-enhancement (PE) model in a harmonic generation microscope (HGM), including second harmonic generati...

Deep learning-based ultra-fast identification of Raman spectra with low signal-to-noise ratio.

Journal of biophotonics
Ensuring the correct use of cell lines is crucial to obtaining reliable experimental results and avoiding unnecessary waste of resources. Raman spectroscopy has been confirmed to be able to identify cell lines, but the collection time is usually 10-3...