AI Medical Compendium Journal:
La Radiologia medica

Showing 11 to 20 of 71 articles

A CT-based deep learning for segmenting tumors and predicting microsatellite instability in patients with colorectal cancers: a multicenter cohort study.

La Radiologia medica
PURPOSE: To develop and validate deep learning (DL) models using preoperative contrast-enhanced CT images for tumor auto-segmentation and microsatellite instability (MSI) prediction in colorectal cancer (CRC).

Improved prognostication of overall survival after radiotherapy in lung cancer patients by an interpretable machine learning model integrating lung and tumor radiomics and clinical parameters.

La Radiologia medica
BACKGROUND: Accurate prognostication of overall survival (OS) for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients receiving definitive radiotherapy (RT) is crucial for developing personalized treatment strategies. This study aims to construct an interpre...

ChatGPT and radiology report: potential applications and limitations.

La Radiologia medica
Large language models like ChatGPT, with their growing accessibility, are attracting increasing interest within the artificial intelligence medical field, particularly in the analysis of radiology reports. These present a valuable opportunity to expl...

Automated detection of bone lesions using CT and MRI: a systematic review.

La Radiologia medica
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to systematically review the use of automated detection systems for identifying bone lesions based on CT and MRI, focusing on advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) applications.

Trends in brain MRI and CP association using deep learning.

La Radiologia medica
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurological disorder that dissipates body posture and impairs motor functions. It may lead to an intellectual disability and affect the quality of life. Early intervention is critical and challenging due to the uncooperative...

Clinical impact of AI in radiology department management: a systematic review.

La Radiologia medica
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized medical diagnosis and treatment. Breakthroughs in diagnostic applications make headlines, but AI in department administration (admin AI) likely deserves more attention. With the present study w...

Conceptual review of outcome metrics and measures used in clinical evaluation of artificial intelligence in radiology.

La Radiologia medica
Artificial intelligence (AI) has numerous applications in radiology. Clinical research studies to evaluate the AI models are also diverse. Consequently, diverse outcome metrics and measures are employed in the clinical evaluation of AI, presenting a ...

How do large language models answer breast cancer quiz questions? A comparative study of GPT-3.5, GPT-4 and Google Gemini.

La Radiologia medica
Applications of large language models (LLMs) in the healthcare field have shown promising results in processing and summarizing multidisciplinary information. This study evaluated the ability of three publicly available LLMs (GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and Goog...

Accuracy and time efficiency of a novel deep learning algorithm for Intracranial Hemorrhage detection in CT Scans.

La Radiologia medica
PURPOSE: To evaluate a deep learning-based pipeline using a Dense-UNet architecture for the assessment of acute intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) on non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) head scans after traumatic brain injury (TBI).