AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging

Showing 11 to 18 of 18 articles

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Is Associated with Altered Left Ventricular 3D Blood Flow Dynamics.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
PURPOSE: To employ four-dimensional (4D) flow MRI to investigate associations between hemodynamic parameters with systolic anterior motion (SAM), mitral regurgitation (MR), stroke volume, and cardiac mass in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ...

Free-breathing, Highly Accelerated, Single-beat, Multisection Cardiac Cine MRI with Generative Artificial Intelligence.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To develop and evaluate a free-breathing, highly accelerated, multisection, single-beat cine sequence for cardiac MRI. Materials and Methods This prospective study, conducted from July 2022 to December 2023, included participants with various...

Evaluating the Cumulative Benefit of Inspiratory CT, Expiratory CT, and Clinical Data for COPD Diagnosis and Staging through Deep Learning.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To measure the benefit of single-phase CT, inspiratory-expiratory CT, and clinical data for convolutional neural network (CNN)-based chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) staging. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included...

Accelerated Cardiac MRI with Deep Learning-based Image Reconstruction for Cine Imaging.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To assess the influence of deep learning (DL)-based image reconstruction on acquisition time, volumetric results, and image quality of cine sequences in cardiac MRI. Materials and Methods This prospective study (performed from January 2023 to...

Diagnostic Performance of AI-enabled Plaque Quantification from Coronary CT Angiography Compared with Intravascular Ultrasound.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To assess the diagnostic performance of a coronary CT angiography (CCTA) artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled tool (AI-QCPA; HeartFlow) to quantify plaque volume, as compared with intravascular US (IVUS). Materials and Methods A retrospective...

Arrhythmic Mitral Valve Prolapse Phenotype: An Unsupervised Machine Learning Analysis Using a Multicenter Cardiac MRI Registry.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To use unsupervised machine learning to identify phenotypic clusters with increased risk of arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse (MVP). Materials and Methods This retrospective study included patients with MVP without hemodynamically significant ...

Deformation-encoding Deep Learning Transformer for High-Frame-Rate Cardiac Cine MRI.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To develop a deep learning model for increasing cardiac cine frame rate while maintaining spatial resolution and scan time. Materials and Methods A transformer-based model was trained and tested on a retrospective sample of cine images from 5...