AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 1331 to 1340 of 5367 articles

Machine learning approach identifies inflammatory gene signature for predicting survival outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Scientific reports Dec 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, often linked to chronic inflammation. Our study aimed to probe inflammation pathways at the genetic level and pinpoint biomarkers linked to HCC patient ...
Middle Aged Gene Expression Profiling Female Transcriptome Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Biomarkers, Tumor Inflammation Humans Male Liver Neoplasms Machine Learning Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Prognosis
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Using deep learning to classify developmental differences in reaching and placing movements in children with and without autism spectrum disorder.

Scientific reports Dec 5, 2024
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is among the most prevalent neurodevelopmental disorders, yet the current diagnostic procedures rely on behavioral analyses and interviews, without objective screening methods to support the diagnostic process. This stu...
Humans Autism Spectrum Disorder Female Child Movement Biomechanical Phenomena Male Deep Learning
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Eeg based smart emotion recognition using meta heuristic optimization and hybrid deep learning techniques.

Scientific reports Dec 4, 2024
In the domain of passive brain-computer interface applications, the identification of emotions is both essential and formidable. Significant research has recently been undertaken on emotion identification with electroencephalogram (EEG) data. The aim...
Male Deep Learning Emotions Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Brain-Computer Interfaces Electroencephalography Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Heuristics
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Revolutionizing healthcare: a comparative insight into deep learning's role in medical imaging.

Scientific reports Dec 4, 2024
Recently, Deep Learning (DL) models have shown promising accuracy in analysis of medical images. Alzeheimer Disease (AD), a prevalent form of dementia, uses Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans, which is then analysed via DL models. To address the ...
Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Alzheimer Disease Cloud Computing Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diagnostic Imaging Humans
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Machine learning evaluation of a hypertension screening program in a university workforce over five years.

Scientific reports Dec 4, 2024
The global prevalence of hypertension continues excessively elevated, especially among low- and middle-income nations. Workplaces provide tremendous opportunities as a unique, easily accessible and practical avenue for early diagnosis and treatment o...
Hypertension Adult Humans Workplace Universities Male Mass Screening Machine Learning Longitudinal Studies Female Blood Pressure Middle Aged Prevalence
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Prediction of prolonged mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit via machine learning: a COVID-19 perspective.

Scientific reports Dec 4, 2024
Early recognition of risk factors for prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) could allow for early clinical interventions, prevention of secondary complications such as nosocomial infections, and effective triage of hospital resources. This study tes...
Humans Machine Learning COVID-19 Risk Factors Middle Aged Intensive Care Units Aged Respiration, Artificial Female Male SARS-CoV-2
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Deep learning versus human assessors: forensic sex estimation from three-dimensional computed tomography scans.

Scientific reports Dec 3, 2024
Cranial sex estimation often relies on visual assessments made by a forensic anthropologist following published standards. However, these methods are prone to human bias and may be less accurate when applied to populations other than those for which ...
Deep Learning Imaging, Three-Dimensional Indonesia Forensic Anthropology Sex Determination by Skeleton Skull Adult Male Middle Aged Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Young Adult Humans
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Application of machine learning in breast cancer survival prediction using a multimethod approach.

Scientific reports Dec 3, 2024
Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers with an increasing trend in both incidence and mortality rates in Iran. Survival analysis is a pivotal measure in setting appropriate care plans.  To the best of our knowledge, this study is pioneeri...
Female Aged Adult Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Prognosis Survival Analysis Breast Neoplasms Middle Aged Iran Humans
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Transformer-based transfer learning on self-reported voice recordings for Parkinson's disease diagnosis.

Scientific reports Dec 3, 2024
Deep learning (DL) techniques are becoming more popular for diagnosing Parkinson's disease (PD) because they offer non-invasive and easily accessible tools. By using advanced data analysis, these methods improve early detection and diagnosis, which i...
Parkinson Disease Self Report Voice Humans Middle Aged Aged Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Male Female Smartphone
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Employing machine learning models to predict pregnancy termination among adolescent and young women aged 15-24 years in East Africa.

Scientific reports Dec 3, 2024
Pregnancy termination is still a sensitive and continuing public health issue due to several political, economic, religious, and social concerns. This study assesses the applications of machine learning models in the prediction of pregnancy terminati...
Humans Young Adult Adolescent Machine Learning Africa, Eastern Pregnancy Abortion, Induced Female
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