AIMC Topic: Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure

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Identification of key biomarkers associated with necroptosis and immune infiltration in hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Scientific reports
Hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACHBLF) is a severe condition associated with short-term mortality without liver transplantation. Substantial evidence indicates that necroptosis and immune infiltration play critical roles in...

Revolutionizing Wilson disease prognosis: a machine learning approach to predict acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Wilson disease (WD), an inherited copper metabolism disorder, is a cause of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF), posing life-threatening risks due to rapid progression. This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML)-...

Predicting prognosis of patients with hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure from longitudinal ultrasound images using a multi-task deep learning approach.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: Individualized risk stratification in hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF) remains challenging. This study aimed to develop and validate a multi-task deep learning model using longitudinal liver ultrasound i...

The unwell patient with advanced chronic liver disease: when to use each score?

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: Prognostication in chronic liver disease and the implementation of appropriate scoring systems is difficult given the variety of clinical manifestations. It is important to understand the limitations of each scoring system as well as the ...

Construction and validation of HBV-ACLF bacterial infection diagnosis model based on machine learning.

BMC infectious diseases
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a novel diagnostic model for detecting bacterial infections in patients with hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF) using advanced machine learning algorithms. The focus is on improving ...

The Liver Intensive Care Unit.

Clinics in liver disease
Major advances in managing critically ill patients with liver disease have improved their prognosis and access to intensive care facilities. Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is now a well-defined disease and these patients can be fast-tracked fo...

Association between serum endocan levels and organ failure in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis.

PloS one
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Acute-on-chronic liver failure is a syndrome characterized by organ failure and high short-term mortality. The lack of reliable biomarkers for the early detection of acute-on-chronic liver failure is a significant challenge. Endoth...

Identification of four novel acute-on-chronic liver failure clusters with distinct clinical trajectories and mortality using machine learning methods.

Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Machine learning (ML) can identify the hidden patterns without hypothesis in heterogeneous diseases like acute-on-chronic live failure (ACLF). We employed ML to describe and predict yet unknown clusters in ACLF.

Predicting the 28-day prognosis of acute-on-chronic liver failure patients based on machine learning.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND: We aimed to establish a prognostic predictive model based on machine learning (ML) methods to predict the 28-day mortality of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) patients, and to evaluate treatment effectiveness.