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Adaptive Immunity

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Cellular frustration algorithms for anomaly detection applications.

PloS one
Cellular frustrated models have been developed to describe how the adaptive immune system works. They are composed by independent agents that continuously pair and unpair depending on the information that one sub-set of these agents display. The emer...

Sensitivity analysis based on the random forest machine learning algorithm identifies candidate genes for regulation of innate and adaptive immune response of chicken.

Poultry science
Two categories of immune responses-innate and adaptive immunity-have both polygenic backgrounds and a significant environmental component. The goal of the reported study was to define candidate genes and mutations for the immune traits of interest in...

Machine Learning Analysis of Naïve B-Cell Receptor Repertoires Stratifies Celiac Disease Patients and Controls.

Frontiers in immunology
Celiac disease (CeD) is a common autoimmune disorder caused by an abnormal immune response to dietary gluten proteins. The disease has high heritability. HLA is the major susceptibility factor, and the HLA effect is mediated via presentation of deami...

Applications of Machine and Deep Learning in Adaptive Immunity.

Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering
Adaptive immunity is mediated by lymphocyte B and T cells, which respectively express a vast and diverse repertoire of B cell and T cell receptors and, in conjunction with peptide antigen presentation through major histocompatibility complexes (MHCs)...

T cell immune responses deciphered.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
A machine-learning approach reveals antigen encoding that predicts T cell responses.

DeepAIR: A deep learning framework for effective integration of sequence and 3D structure to enable adaptive immune receptor analysis.

Science advances
Structural docking between the adaptive immune receptors (AIRs), including T cell receptors (TCRs) and B cell receptors (BCRs), and their cognate antigens are one of the most fundamental processes in adaptive immunity. However, current methods for pr...

Predicting adaptive immune receptor specificities by machine learning is a data generation problem.

Cell systems
Determining the specificity of adaptive immune receptors-B cell receptors (BCRs), their secreted form antibodies, and T cell receptors (TCRs)-is critical for understanding immune responses and advancing immunotherapy and drug discovery. Immune recept...

Reading the repertoire: Progress in adaptive immune receptor analysis using machine learning.

Cell systems
The adaptive immune system holds invaluable information on past and present immune responses in the form of B and T cell receptor sequences, but we are limited in our ability to decode this information. Machine learning approaches are under active in...

Simulation of adaptive immune receptors and repertoires with complex immune information to guide the development and benchmarking of AIRR machine learning.

Nucleic acids research
Machine learning (ML) has shown great potential in the adaptive immune receptor repertoire (AIRR) field. However, there is a lack of large-scale ground-truth experimental AIRR data suitable for AIRR-ML-based disease diagnostics and therapeutics disco...