AIMC Topic: Adult

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Deep learning reconstruction of free-breathing, diffusion-weighted imaging of the liver: A comparison with conventional free-breathing acquisition.

PloS one
This study aimed to compare image quality and solid focal liver lesion (FLL) assessments between free-breathing, diffusion-weighted imaging using deep learning reconstruction (FB-DL-DWI) and conventional DWI (FB-C-DWI) in patients undergoing clinical...

Unveiling sub-populations in critical care settings: a real-world data approach in COVID-19.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Disease presentation and progression can vary greatly in heterogeneous diseases, such as COVID-19, with variability in patient outcomes, even within the hospital setting. This variability underscores the need for tailored treatment approa...

Acoustic-based machine learning approaches for depression detection in Chinese university students.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Depression is major global public health problems among university students. Currently, the evaluation and monitoring of depression predominantly depend on subjective and self-reported methods. There is an urgent necessity to develop obje...

Clinical characteristics, prognosis, and predictive modeling in class IV ± V lupus nephritis.

Frontiers in immunology
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to compare the clinical features and survival outcomes of class IV ± V lupus nephritis (LN) patients, identify risk factors, and develop an accurate prognostic model.

AI powered ELT: Instructors' transformative roles and opportunities.

PloS one
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in education is reshaping English language teaching (ELT), redefining the 'assistant' function of technology and the 'interaction' roles of language instructors. This study specifically investigates ins...

Physician awareness of, interest in, and current use of artificial intelligence large language model-based virtual assistants.

PloS one
There is increasing medical interest and research regarding the potential of large language model-based virtual assistants in healthcare. It is important to understand physicians' interest in implementing these tools into clinical practice, so preced...

Integrative analysis of epigenetic subtypes in acute myeloid Leukemia: A multi-center study combining machine learning for prognostic and therapeutic insights.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) exhibits significant heterogeneity in clinical outcomes, yet current prognostic stratification systems based on genetic alterations alone cannot fully capture this complexity. This study aimed to develop an in...

Artificial intelligence for contextual well-being: Protocol for an exploratory sequential mixed methods study with medical students as a social microcosm.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: AI-powered conversational agents have proven effective in alleviating psychological distress, however, concerns about autonomy and authentic psychological development remain, especially in youth during critical stages of identity and re...

Research on emotion recognition using sparse EEG channels and cross-subject modeling based on CNN-KAN-[Formula: see text] model.

PloS one
Emotion recognition plays a significant role in artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction. Electroencephalography (EEG) signals, due to their ability to directly reflect brain activity, have become an essential tool in emotion recognitio...

From the -Factor to Cognitive Content: Detection and Discrimination of Psychopathologies Based on Explainable Artificial Intelligence.

Depression and anxiety
Differentiating psychopathologies is challenging due to shared underlying mechanisms, such as the -factor. Nevertheless, recent methodological advances suggest that distinct linguistic markers can help detect and differentiate these conditions. This...