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Why do people resist AI-based autonomous cars?: Analyzing the impact of the risk perception paradigm and conditional value on public acceptance of autonomous vehicles.

PloS one
This study examines the factors that lead to the acceptance of AI-based autonomous vehicles. Despite the considerable importance of AI-based autonomous vehicles there has been a lack of analysis based on theoretical models and analysis that considers...

Zygomatic Osteotomy surgery design software based on skull CT scans - Self-supervised algo reduces workload.

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
BACKGROUND: The morphology of the zygomatic complex significantly influences facial appearance, leading to a focus on zygomatic osteotomy. The current technique, the "L-shaped" zygomatic osteotomy, requires a small incision and preoperative osteotomy...

German surgeons' perspective on the application of artificial intelligence in clinical decision-making.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming clinical decision-making (CDM). This application of AI should be a conscious choice to avoid technological determinism. The surgeons' perspective is needed to guide further implementation.

GPT-4 assistance for improvement of physician performance on patient care tasks: a randomized controlled trial.

Nature medicine
While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in diagnostic reasoning, their impact on management reasoning, which involves balancing treatment decisions and testing strategies while managing risk, is unknown. This prospective, randomized, co...

A Meta-Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Technologies Use and Loneliness: Examining the Influence of Physical Embodiment, Age Differences, and Effect Direction.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
Recent research has investigated the connection between artificial intelligence (AI) utilization and feelings of loneliness, yielding inconsistent outcomes. This meta-analysis aims to clarify this relationship by synthesizing data from 47 relevant st...

Association between deep learning radiomics based on placental MRI and preeclampsia with fetal growth restriction: A multicenter study.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Preeclampsia (PE) is associated with placental insufficiency and could lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes. The study aimed to develop a placental T2-weighted image-based automatic quantitative model for the identification of PE pregnancies a...

REMED-T2D: A robust ensemble learning model for early detection of type 2 diabetes using healthcare dataset.

Computers in biology and medicine
Early diagnosis and timely treatment of diabetes are critical for effective disease management and the prevention of complications. Undiagnosed diabetes can lead to an increased risk of several health issues. Although numerous machine learning (ML) m...

Dynamic blinking feature extraction for automated facial nerve paralysis detection.

Computers in biology and medicine
Facial nerve paralysis (FNP) impair eyelid closure and blinking, risking ophthalmic complications and vision loss. Current detection methods primarily rely on static facial asymmetries, overlooking the dynamic eyelid movements during blinking that ar...

You get the best of both worlds? Integrating deep learning and traditional machine learning for breast cancer risk prediction.

Computers in biology and medicine
Breast Cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide. While screening mammography diminishes the burden of this disease, it has some flaws related to the presence of false negatives. Adapting screening to each woman's needs could help overco...

Subjective recovery in professional soccer players: A machine learning and mediation approach.

Journal of sports sciences
Coaches often ask players to judge their recovery status (subjective recovery). We aimed to explore potential determinants of subjective recovery in 101 male professional soccer players of 4 Italian Serie C teams and to further investigate whether th...