AIMC Topic: Adult

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Longitudinal twin growth discordance patterns and adverse perinatal outcomes.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
BACKGROUND: Growth discordance in twin pregnancies is associated with increased perinatal morbidity and mortality, yet the patterns of discordance progression and the utility of Doppler assessments remain underinvestigated.

Multilabel segmentation and analysis of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue in routine abdominal CT scans.

Computers in biology and medicine
PURPOSE: This paper presents a deep learning-based multi-label segmentation network that extracts a total of three separate adipose tissues and five different muscle tissues in CT slices of the third lumbar vertebra and additionally improves the segm...

The perception of artificial intelligence and infertility care among patients undergoing fertility treatment.

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
PURPOSE: To characterize the opinions of patients undergoing infertility treatment on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in their care.

A Plasma Proteomics-Based Model for Identifying the Risk of Postpartum Depression Using Machine Learning.

Journal of proteome research
Postpartum depression (PPD) poses significant risks to maternal and infant health, yet proteomic analyses of PPD-risk women remain limited. This study analyzed plasma samples from 30 healthy postpartum women and 30 PPD-risk women using mass spectrome...

EEG microstate analysis and machine learning classification in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Journal of psychiatric research
BACKGROUND: Microstate characterization of electroencephalogram (EEG) is a data-driven approach to explore the functional changes and interrelationships of multiple brain networks on a millisecond scale. This study aimed to explore the pathological c...

MO-GCN: A multi-omics graph convolutional network for discriminative analysis of schizophrenia.

Brain research bulletin
The methodology of machine learning with multi-omics data has been widely adopted in the discriminative analyses of schizophrenia, but most of these studies ignored the cooperative interactions and topological attributes of multi-omics networks. In t...

Diet Quality and Caloric Accuracy in AI-Generated Diet Plans: A Comparative Study Across Chatbots.

Nutrients
With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in nutrition and healthcare, AI-driven chatbots are increasingly recognised as potential tools for generating personalised diet plans. This study aimed to evaluate the capabilities of three popular chatb...

Enhancing repeatability of follicle counting with deep learning reconstruction high-resolution MRI in PCOS patients.

Scientific reports
Follicle count, a pivotal metric in the adjunct diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), is often underestimated when assessed via transvaginal ultrasonography compared to MRI. Nevertheless, the repeatability of follicle counting using traditio...

External validation of an artificial intelligence model using clinical variables, including ICD-10 codes, for predicting in-hospital mortality among trauma patients: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) is being increasingly applied in healthcare to improve patient care and clinical outcomes. We previously developed an AI model using ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision) codes with other clini...

The Willingness of Doctors to Adopt Artificial Intelligence-Driven Clinical Decision Support Systems at Different Hospitals in China: Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis of Survey Data.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-driven clinical decision support systems (AI-CDSSs) are pivotal tools for doctors to improve diagnostic and treatment processes, as well as improve the efficiency and quality of health care services. However, not a...