AIMC Topic: Adult

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Machine learning insights into scapular stabilization for alleviating shoulder pain in college students.

Scientific reports
Non-specific shoulder pain is a common musculoskeletal condition, especially among college students, and it can have a negative impact on the patient's life. Therapists have used scapular stabilization exercises (SSE) to enhance scapular control and ...

Detection of C-shaped mandibular second molars on panoramic radiographs using deep convolutional neural networks.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVES: The C-shaped mandibular second molars (MSMs) may pose an endodontic challenge. The aim of this study was to develop a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based deep learning system for the diagnosis of C-shaped MSMs on panoramic radiograph...

An adaptive multi-graph neural network with multimodal feature fusion learning for MDD detection.

Scientific reports
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is an affective disorder that can lead to persistent sadness and a decline in the quality of life, increasing the risk of suicide. Utilizing multimodal data such as electroencephalograms and patient interview audios ca...

Simplified internal models in human control of complex objects.

PLoS computational biology
Humans are skillful at manipulating objects that possess nonlinear underactuated dynamics, such as clothes or containers filled with liquids. Several studies suggested that humans implement a predictive model-based strategy to control such objects. H...

An arterial spin labeling-based radiomics signature and machine learning for the prediction and detection of various stages of kidney damage due to diabetes.

Frontiers in endocrinology
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the predictive capabilities of a radiomics signature obtained from arterial spin labeling (ASL) imaging in forecasting and detecting stages of kidney damage in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), as we...

Artificial intelligence-based drug repurposing with electronic health record clinical corroboration: A case for ketamine as a potential treatment for amphetamine-type stimulant use disorder.

Addiction (Abingdon, England)
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Amphetamine-type stimulants are the second-most used illicit drugs globally, yet there are no US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved treatments for amphetamine-type stimulant use disorders (ATSUD). The aim of this study w...

Stress recognition identifying relevant facial action units through explainable artificial intelligence and machine learning.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Facial cues and expressions constitute a component of bodily responses that provide useful information about one's stress levels. According to the Facial Action Coding System, they can be modelled consistently in terms of fu...

Intraoperative label-free tissue diagnostics using a stimulated Raman histology imaging system with artificial intelligence: An initial experience.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Accurate intraoperative tissue diagnostics could impact on decision making regarding the extent of resection (EOR) during brain tumor surgery. Stimulated Raman histology (SRH) is a label-free optical imaging method that uses different bio...

Risk of crashes among self-employed truck drivers: Prevalence evaluation using fatigue data and machine learning prediction models.

Journal of safety research
INTRODUCTION: Transportation companies have increasingly shifted their workforce from permanent to outsourced roles, a trend that has consequences for self-employed truck drivers. This transition leads to extended working hours, resulting in fatigue ...

Assessing operator stress in collaborative robotics: A multimodal approach.

Applied ergonomics
In the era of Industry 4.0, the study of Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) in advancing modern manufacturing and automation is paramount. An operator approaching a collaborative robot (cobot) may have feelings of distrust, and experience discomfort and...