AIMC Topic: Adult

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Deep-learning denoising minimizes radiation exposure in neck CT beyond the limits of conventional reconstruction.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: Neck computed tomography (NCT) is essential for diagnosing suspected neck tumors and abscesses, but radiation exposure can be an issue. In conventional reconstruction techniques, limiting radiation dose comes at the cost of diminished dia...

MicroRNA classification and discovery for major depressive disorder diagnosis: Towards a robust and interpretable machine learning approach.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is notably underdiagnosed and undertreated due to its complex nature and subjective diagnostic methods. Biomarker identification would help provide a clearer understanding of MDD aetiology. Although machine...

Comparing cadence-based and machine learning based estimates for physical activity intensity classification: The UK Biobank.

Journal of science and medicine in sport
OBJECTIVES: Cadence thresholds have been widely used to categorize physical activity intensity in health-related research. We examined the convergent validity of two cadence-based intensity classification approaches against a machine-learning-based i...

An ingenious deep learning approach for pressure injury depth evaluation with limited data.

Journal of tissue viability
BACKGROUND: The development of models using deep learning (DL) to assess pressure injuries from wound images has recently gained attention. Creating enough supervised data is important for improving performance but is time-consuming. Therefore, the d...

Development and benchmarking of a Deep Learning-based MRI-guided gross tumor segmentation algorithm for Radiomics analyses in extremity soft tissue sarcomas.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND: Volume of interest (VOI) segmentation is a crucial step for Radiomics analyses and radiotherapy (RT) treatment planning. Because it can be time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability, we developed and tested a Deep Learning-b...

A Deep Learning Model for Automatically Quantifying the Anterior Segment in Ultrasound Biomicroscopy Images of Implantable Collamer Lens Candidates.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and evaluate a deep learning-based model that could automatically measure anterior segment (AS) parameters on preoperative ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) images of implantable Collamer lens (ICL) surgery candida...

A Nordic survey on artificial intelligence in the radiography profession - Is the profession ready for a culture change?

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: The impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the radiography profession remains uncertain. Although AI has been increasingly used in clinical radiography, the perspectives of the radiography professionals in Nordic countries have yet t...

Person-specific and pooled prediction models for binge eating, alcohol use and binge drinking in bulimia nervosa and alcohol use disorder.

Psychological medicine
BACKGROUND: Machine learning could predict binge behavior and help develop treatments for bulimia nervosa (BN) and alcohol use disorder (AUD). Therefore, this study evaluates person-specific and pooled prediction models for binge eating (BE), alcohol...

Telephone follow-up based on artificial intelligence technology among hypertension patients: Reliability study.

Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)
Artificial intelligence (AI) telephone is reliable for the follow-up and management of hypertensives. It takes less time and is equivalent to manual follow-up to a high degree. We conducted a reliability study to evaluate the efficiency of AI telepho...

Evaluation of EEG Signals by Spectral Peak Methods and Statistical Correlation for Mental State Discrimination Induced by Arithmetic Tasks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Bringing out brain activity through the interpretation of EEG signals is a challenging problem that involves combined methods of signal analysis. The issue of classifying mental states induced by arithmetic tasks can be solved through various classif...