AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Decoding Brain Representations by Multimodal Learning of Neural Activity and Visual Features.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
This work presents a novel method of exploring human brain-visual representations, with a view towards replicating these processes in machines. The core idea is to learn plausible computational and biological representations by correlating human neur...

A Pyramid Architecture-Based Deep Learning Framework for Breast Cancer Detection.

BioMed research international
Breast cancer diagnosis is a critical step in clinical decision making, and this is achieved by making a pathological slide and gives a decision by the doctors, which is the method of final decision making for cancer diagnosis. Traditionally, the doc...

Localizing category-related information in speech with multi-scale analyses.

PloS one
Measurements of the physical outputs of speech-vocal tract geometry and acoustic energy-are high-dimensional, but linguistic theories posit a low-dimensional set of categories such as phonemes and phrase types. How can it be determined when and where...

Deep Learning-based Reconstruction for Lower-Dose Pediatric CT: Technical Principles, Image Characteristics, and Clinical Implementations.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
Optimizing the CT acquisition parameters to obtain diagnostic image quality at the lowest possible radiation dose is crucial in the radiosensitive pediatric population. The image quality of low-dose CT can be severely degraded by increased image nois...

Automated detection of severe diabetic retinopathy using deep learning method.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to develop and validate the intelligent diagnosis of severe DR with lesion recognition based on color fundus photography.

Breast nodule classification with two-dimensional ultrasound using Mask-RCNN ensemble aggregation.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to create a deep learning algorithm to infer the benign or malignant nature of breast nodules using two-dimensional B-mode ultrasound data initially marked as BI-RADS 3 and 4.

Evaluation and Real-World Performance Monitoring of Artificial Intelligence Models in Clinical Practice: Try It, Buy It, Check It.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
The pace of regulatory clearance of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for radiology continues to accelerate, and numerous algorithms are becoming available for use in clinical practice. End users of AI in radiology should be aware that AI algor...

Mining of structural motifs in proteins using artificial bee colony optimization framework for druggability.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
In this work, we have developed an optimization framework for digging out common structural patterns inherent in DNA binding proteins. A novel variant of the artificial bee colony optimization algorithm is proposed to improve the exploitation process...

Interactive Few-Shot Learning: Limited Supervision, Better Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Many known supervised deep learning methods for medical image segmentation suffer an expensive burden of data annotation for model training. Recently, few-shot segmentation methods were proposed to alleviate this burden, but such methods often showed...