AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Assessment of groundwater quality variation characteristics and influencing factors in an intensified agricultural area: An integrated hydrochemical and machine learning approach.

Journal of environmental management
The decline in groundwater quality in intensive agricultural areas in recent years, driven by environmental change and intensified human activity, poses a significant threat to agricultural production and public health, requiring attention and effect...

Automated detection of bone lesions using CT and MRI: a systematic review.

La Radiologia medica
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to systematically review the use of automated detection systems for identifying bone lesions based on CT and MRI, focusing on advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) applications.

Deep Interactive Segmentation of Medical Images: A Systematic Review and Taxonomy.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Interactive segmentation is a crucial research area in medical image analysis aiming to boost the efficiency of costly annotations by incorporating human feedback. This feedback takes the form of clicks, scribbles, or masks and allows for iterative r...

Interaction-Based Inductive Bias in Graph Neural Networks: Enhancing Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Predictions From 3D Structures.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Inductive bias in machine learning (ML) is the set of assumptions describing how a model makes predictions. Different ML-based methods for protein-ligand binding affinity (PLA) prediction have different inductive biases, leading to different levels o...

Feature Selection and Machine Learning Approaches in Prediction of Current E-Cigarette Use Among U.S. Adults in 2022.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Feature selection is essentially the process of picking informative and relevant features from a larger collection of features. Few studies have focused on predictors for current e-cigarette use among U.S. adults using feature selection and machine l...

Computed tomography enterography radiomics and machine learning for identification of Crohn's disease.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Crohn's disease is a severe chronic and relapsing inflammatory bowel disease. Although contrast-enhanced computed tomography enterography is commonly used to evaluate crohn's disease, its imaging findings are often nonspecific and can ove...

Rapid bacterial identification through volatile organic compound analysis and deep learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The increasing antimicrobial resistance caused by the improper use of antibiotics poses a significant challenge to humanity. Rapid and accurate identification of microbial species in clinical settings is crucial for precise medication and...

Edge computing-based ensemble learning model for health care decision systems.

Scientific reports
A growing number of humans have suffered severe chronic illnesses, which has caused a boost in the requirement for diagnostic and medical treatment procedures that are both accurate and fast. Improved patient conditions and enhanced Decision-Making S...

Random survival forest algorithm for risk stratification and survival prediction in gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to construct and assess a machine-learning algorithm designed to forecast survival rates and risk stratification for patients with gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms (gNENs) after diagnosis. Data on patients with gNENs were extracted a...

Artificial intelligence-assisted magnetic resonance imaging technology in the differential diagnosis and prognosis prediction of endometrial cancer.

Scientific reports
It aimed to analyze the value of deep learning algorithm combined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the risk diagnosis and prognosis of endometrial cancer (EC). Based on the deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture residua...