AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Evaluation of Few-Shot AI-Generated Feedback on Case Reports in Physical Therapy Education: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: While artificial intelligence (AI)-generated feedback offers significant potential to overcome constraints on faculty time and resources associated with providing personalized feedback, its perceived usefulness can be undermined by algori...

Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Multi-Algorithm R Shiny Application for Predictive Modeling and Analytics: Case Study of Alzheimer Disease Diagnostics.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated superior diagnostic accuracy compared with medical practitioners, highlighting its growing importance in health care. SMART-Pred (Shiny Multi-Algorithm R Tool for Predictive Modeling) is an in...

Similarity-guided swarm of models: enhancing semi-supervised learning in computational pathology.

Scientific reports
High-precision pixel-level annotation has been a major bottleneck in computational pathology due to its time-consuming nature and reliance on expert knowledge. Semi-supervised learning (SSL) provides a promising approach to alleviate this challenge b...

A hybrid ensembling and autoencoder scheme for improving sensing reliability in cognitive radio networks.

PloS one
This paper proposes a hybrid ensemble classifier with denoising autoencoder (ECDAE) framework to address reliability and robustness challenges in cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) for cognitive radio networks (CRNs). The proposed framework first emp...

JMM-TGT: Self-supervised 3D action recognition through joint motion masking and topology-guided transformer.

PloS one
In the field of 3D skeleton action recognition, research on self-supervised learning methods has primarily focused on spatio-temporal feature modeling. However, these methods rely heavily on modeling single motion features, which limits their ability...

Secure facial biometric authentication in smart cities using multimodal methodology.

Scientific reports
In recent times, in modern smart city environments, securing and maintaining facial biometric security is crucial for preventing unauthorized access to citizen data and safeguarding it from spoofing. This research proposes a multimodal deep learning ...

Differences in different reconstruction algorithms for coronary CTA demonstrating pericoronary adipose tissue attenuation.

Scientific reports
The Fat Attenuation Index (FAI) surrounding the coronary arteries, a sensitive biomarker for coronary inflammation, can be measured through standard Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (CCTA). The aim of this study is to evaluate the differences...

Multi-scale aggregation network for colonoscopic polyp segmentation via frequency domain decoupling.

Scientific reports
Automated segmentation of colorectal polyps is of great significance for early screening and clinical intervention of colorectal cancer. However, the diversity of polyp morphology and the uneven contrast caused by illumination changes in colonoscopy ...

Multi-view hybrid encoder U-Net for 3D renal vascular medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports
Understanding the size, shape, branching angles, and morphological features of blood vessels in human tissue remains challenging. To address this, we propose a multi-view hybrid encoder U-Net for segmenting renal artery vessels. The encoder in this m...

Hybrid BCI-based instruction set for dual robotic arm control using EEG and eye movement signals.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
A brain-computer interface (BCI) establishes a pathway for information transmission between a human (or animal) and an external device. It can be used to control devices such as prosthetic limbs and robotic arms, which in turn assist, rehabilitate, a...