AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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AI evolution: bring biomimicry to language models.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Humans can now emulate language in silica-based neural networks, but we remain ignorant about how language emerged in carbon-based neural networks in the first place. This gap represents not merely a scientific blind spot, but a unique opportunity to...

SDMFFN: a novel specular detection median filtering fusion network for specular reflection removal in endoscopic images.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. Endoscopic imaging is vital in Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS), but its utility is often compromised by specular reflections that obscure important details and hinder diagnostic accuracy. Existing methods to address these reflections face limitati...

Mitigating semantic label divergence in federated learning: Obfuscated encoding and alert filtering for security monitoring.

PloS one
Federated learning (FL) is emerging as a key approach for collaborative machine learning (ML) in distributed information systems where direct data sharing is infeasible due to policy constraints. In security operations center (SOC) settings, we study...

An algorithm for drug retrieval based on robot-grasping detection constraints and DDPG autonomous learning.

PloS one
When the medicine-picking robot grasps drugs, its flexibility and accuracy in grasping detection mainly depend on the precision of visual guidance for the robot. The result of grasping detection directly determines whether the grasping task can be su...

A cost effective machine learning based network intrusion detection system using Raspberry Pi for real time analysis.

PloS one
In an increasingly interconnected world, the security of sensitive data and critical operations is paramount. This study presents the development of a Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) that analyzes both inbound and outbound network traffic t...

Intrusion detection using search-based learning optimized ensemble tree classifier model.

PloS one
An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is an important component of cybersecurity, meant to monitor malicious behaviour, detect, and respond to unauthorized activities in computer systems or networks. Generally, Intrusion detection (IDS) is classified i...

Virtual parking path planning in narrow roads based on fuzzy pure pursuit algorithm.

PloS one
To address the issues of low adaptability and significant tracking errors in parking scenarios when using fixed look-ahead distance Pure Pursuit (PP) algorithms, this paper proposes an automatic parking path tracking control algorithm based on Fuzzy ...

Enhanced sentiment analysis in tourism reviews via multimodal graph convolutional networks.

PloS one
In recent years, multimodal sentiment analysis has gained prominence due to its ability to leverage diverse data types for improved accuracy. However, combining text and image modalities presents challenges in effectively integrating and processing t...

A histogram transformer approach using attention-based 3D residual network for human action recognition.

PloS one
This paper proposes a lightweight video action recognition framework that integrates 3D Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), the Histogram Transformer Block (HTB), and the Split-Attention Residual Block (SAB), while also introducing Spatiotemporal T...

Reinforcement learning for medical image analysis: a systematic review of algorithms, engineering challenges, and clinical deployment.

Computer assisted surgery (Abingdon, England)
Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful artificial intelligence paradigm in medical image analysis, excelling in complex decision-making tasks. This systematic review synthesizes the applications of RL across diverse imaging domains-inc...