AIMC Topic: Animals

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A bird species occurrence dataset from passive audio recordings across dense urban areas in Gothenburg, Sweden.

Scientific data Jul 10, 2025
Bird species occurrence datasets are a valuable resource for understanding the effects of urbanization on various biotic conditions (e.g., species occupancy and richness). Existing datasets offer promising opportunities to explore variations among ci...
Sweden Animals Cities Urbanization Birds Machine Learning
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Application of machine learning models for zooplankton abundance prediction in ponds of Southeastern Coastal Regions in Bangladesh.

Environmental monitoring and assessment Jul 10, 2025
Zooplankton abundance prediction in surface water bodies is crucial because they reflect ecosystem health and have role in aquatic food webs and nutrient cycling. This study examined the applicability of machine learning algorithms to estimate zoopla...
Ecosystem Environmental Monitoring Water Quality Machine Learning Animals Ponds Bangladesh Zooplankton
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TRIM29 alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2025
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD), a prevalent spinal condition linked to low back pain, has substantial genetic components, necessitating deeper understanding of its mechanisms. This study categorized nucleus pulposus cell (NPC) populations and...
Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Nucleus Pulposus Animals Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt Male Humans Disease Models, Animal Signal Transduction DNA-Binding Proteins Female Rats Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases Transcription Factors TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
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Biologically-informed excitatory and inhibitory ratio for robust spiking neural network training.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2025
Spiking neural networks drawing inspiration from biological constraints of the brain promise an energy-efficient paradigm for artificial intelligence. However, challenges exist in identifying guiding principles to train these networks in a robust fas...
Neurons Models, Neurological Nerve Net Neural Networks, Computer Animals Action Potentials Humans
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Decoding tissue complexity: multiscale mapping of chemistry-structure-function relationships through advanced visualization technologies.

Journal of materials chemistry. B Jul 10, 2025
Comprehensively acquiring biological tissue information is pivotal for advancing our understanding of biological systems, elucidating disease mechanisms, and developing innovative clinical strategies. Biological tissues, as nature's archetypal biomat...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Structure-Activity Relationship Biocompatible Materials Tissue Engineering Animals Deep Learning
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Model-driven multivariate control chart and support vector machine as tools to detect variation in the milking process and monitor parlor performance.

Journal of dairy science Jul 9, 2025
The efficiency of the milking process is the key to dairy farm management. However, due to the high variability of data from single or multiple milk meters, it is difficult to know whether the milking process is under control or not. The main objecti...
Milk Dairying Female Animals Support Vector Machine Cattle Lactation
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An iterative approach to identify key predictive features of fear reactivity and fearfulness in horses (Equus caballus).

Scientific reports Jul 9, 2025
This study extends previous findings by applying artificial intelligence (AI) methods to a larger dataset to identify key features that predict fear reactivity (i.e., immediate reaction to fear inducing stimuli) and fearfulness (i.e., a stable person...
Horses Artificial Intelligence Behavior, Animal Male Animals Female Fear Personality
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An eel-like robot based on a dielectric elastomer.

PloS one Jul 9, 2025
Eels have attracted significant research interest because of their long-distance migration and high-endurance cruising behavior. An underwater eel-like robot design inspired by these creatures has the potential for high efficiency, strong maneuverabi...
Eels Swimming Biomechanical Phenomena Biomimetic Materials Equipment Design Biomimetics Animals Elastomers Robotics
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Predicting dyscalcemia status in early-lactation multiparous Holstein cows using milk weight and constituent analysis from a single milking at 4 days in milk.

Journal of dairy science Jul 8, 2025
Many multiparous cows struggle to adapt to the challenges of the early postpartum period. Dyscalcemia, a condition defined by low blood calcium concentrations at 4 DIM and associated with suboptimal performance across a spectrum of epidemiologically ...
Female Cross-Sectional Studies Animals Lactation Milk Dairying Cattle Calcium
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Prediction of Internal Exposures after Virtual Oral Doses of Disparate Chemicals in Rats and Humans Using Simplified Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Models with Generated Input Parameters.

Chemical research in toxicology Jul 8, 2025
Toxicological evaluation of industrial chemicals with a broad range of chemical structures, for example, bioactive food components, toxic food-derived compounds, and drugs, usually involves the estimation of human clearance by allometric extrapolatio...
Humans Computer Simulation Models, Biological Administration, Oral Animals Rats
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