AIMC Topic: Animals

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Deep Learning for Voltammetric Sensing in a Living Animal Brain.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
Numerous neurochemicals have been implicated in the modulation of brain function, making them appealing analytes for sensors and diagnostics. However, it is a grand challenge to selectively measure multiple neurochemicals simultaneously in vivo becau...

Mechanosensory Hairs and Hair-like Structures in the Animal Kingdom: Specializations and Shared Functions Serve to Inspire Technology Applications.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Biological mechanosensation has been a source of inspiration for advancements in artificial sensory systems. Animals rely on sensory feedback to guide and adapt their behaviors and are equipped with a wide variety of sensors that carry stimulus infor...

Multi-Phase Joint-Angle Trajectory Generation Inspired by Dog Motion for Control of Quadruped Robot.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Quadruped robots are receiving great attention as a new means of transportation for various purposes, such as military, welfare, and rehabilitation systems. The use of four legs enables a robustly stable gait; compared to the humanoid robots, the qua...

Can maneuverability in the robot assisted laparoscopic stapler during ileoileal anastomosis compensate for shorter stapler length? - A randomized experimental porcine study.

Scandinavian journal of urology
BACKGROUND: Ileal anastomosis is imperative in patients given a urinary diversion during radical cystectomy. Proper handling and staplers with a certain length are important to prevent stenosis of the bowel. The study aim was to compare the circumfer...

EditPredict: Prediction of RNA editable sites with convolutional neural network.

Genomics
RNA editing exerts critical impacts on numerous biological processes. While millions of RNA editings have been identified in humans, much more are expected to be discovered. In this work, we constructed Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models to pr...

Establishing an Octopus Ecosystem for Biomedical and Bioengineering Research.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Many developments in biomedical research have been inspired by discovering anatomical and cellular mechanisms that support specific functions in different species. The octopus is one of these exceptional animals that has given scientists new insights...

Partitioning variability in animal behavioral videos using semi-supervised variational autoencoders.

PLoS computational biology
Recent neuroscience studies demonstrate that a deeper understanding of brain function requires a deeper understanding of behavior. Detailed behavioral measurements are now often collected using video cameras, resulting in an increased need for comput...

Imaging in focus: An introduction to denoising bioimages in the era of deep learning.

The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology
Fluorescence microscopy enables the direct observation of previously hidden dynamic processes of life, allowing profound insights into mechanisms of health and disease. However, imaging of live samples is fundamentally limited by the toxicity of the ...

Peak learning of mass spectrometry imaging data using artificial neural networks.

Nature communications
Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is an emerging technology that holds potential for improving, biomarker discovery, metabolomics research, pharmaceutical applications and clinical diagnosis. Despite many solutions being developed, the large data size ...

Magneto-Responsive Microneedle Robots for Intestinal Macromolecule Delivery.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Oral administration is the most convenient and commonly used approach for drug delivery, while it is still a challenge to overcome the complicated gastrointestinal barriers and realize efficient macromolecular drug absorption. Here, novel magneto-res...