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Usefulness of presepsin as diagnostic and prognostic marker of sepsis in daily clinical practice.

Journal of infection in developing countries
INTRODUCTION: Sepsis represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment have a crucial influence on survival. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic r...

Predicting weaning difficulty for planned extubation patients with an artificial neural network.

Medicine
This study aims to construct a neural network to predict weaning difficulty among planned extubation patients in intensive care units.This observational cohort study was conducted in eight adult ICUs in a medical center about adult patients experienc...

A neural network for prediction of risk of nosocomial infection at intensive care units: a didactic preliminary model.

Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)
OBJECTIVE: To propose a preliminary artificial intelligence model, based on artificial neural networks, for predicting the risk of nosocomial infection at intensive care units.

Machine learning algorithm to predict mortality in patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy.

Critical care (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Previous scoring models such as the Acute Physiologic Assessment and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) and the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scoring systems do not adequately predict mortality of patients undergoing co...

Prediction of mortality in Intensive Care Units: a multivariate feature selection.

Journal of biomedical informatics
CONTEXT: The critical nature of patients in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) demands intensive monitoring of their vital signs as well as highly qualified professional assistance. The combination of these needs makes ICUs very expensive, which requires in...

Predictive Modeling of Pressure Injury Risk in Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit.

American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses
BACKGROUND: Pressure injuries are an important problem in hospital care. Detecting the population at risk for pressure injuries is the first step in any preventive strategy. Available tools such as the Norton and Braden scales do not take into accoun...

Utilization of machine-learning models to accurately predict the risk for critical COVID-19.

Internal and emergency medicine
Among patients with Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), the ability to identify patients at risk for deterioration during their hospital stay is essential for effective patient allocation and management. To predict patient risk for critical COVID-19 base...

Development of Machine Learning Models to Validate a Medication Regimen Complexity Scoring Tool for Critically Ill Patients.

The Annals of pharmacotherapy
INTRODUCTION: The Medication Regimen Complexity -Intensive Care Unit (MRC-ICU) is the first tool for measuring medication regimen complexity in critically ill patients. This study tested machine learning (ML) models to investigate the relationship be...

A Racially Unbiased, Machine Learning Approach to Prediction of Mortality: Algorithm Development Study.

JMIR public health and surveillance
BACKGROUND: Racial disparities in health care are well documented in the United States. As machine learning methods become more common in health care settings, it is important to ensure that these methods do not contribute to racial disparities throu...

Explainable Machine Learning Model for Predicting GI Bleed Mortality in the Intensive Care Unit.

The American journal of gastroenterology
INTRODUCTION: Acute gastrointestinal (GI) bleed is a common reason for hospitalization with 2%-10% risk of mortality. In this study, we developed a machine learning (ML) model to calculate the risk of mortality in intensive care unit patients admitte...