AIMC Topic: Artifacts

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Virtual monoenergetic micro-CT imaging in mice with artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Micro cone-beam computed tomography (µCBCT) imaging is of utmost importance for carrying out extensive preclinical research in rodents. The imaging of animals is an essential step prior to preclinical precision irradiation, but also in the longitudin...

A neuromorphic spiking neural network detects epileptic high frequency oscillations in the scalp EEG.

Scientific reports
Interictal High Frequency Oscillations (HFO) are measurable in scalp EEG. This development has aroused interest in investigating their potential as biomarkers of epileptogenesis, seizure propensity, disease severity, and treatment response. The deman...

Ultrafast water-fat separation using deep learning-based single-shot MRI.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To present a deep learning-based reconstruction method for spatiotemporally encoded single-shot MRI to simultaneously obtain water and fat images.

Effect of head motion-induced artefacts on the reliability of deep learning-based whole-brain segmentation.

Scientific reports
Due to their robustness and speed, recently developed deep learning-based methods have the potential to provide a faster and hence more scalable alternative to more conventional neuroimaging analysis pipelines in terms of whole-brain segmentation bas...

Attention-guided deep learning for gestational age prediction using fetal brain MRI.

Scientific reports
Magnetic resonance imaging offers unrivaled visualization of the fetal brain, forming the basis for establishing age-specific morphologic milestones. However, gauging age-appropriate neural development remains a difficult task due to the constantly c...

Two-phase learning-based 3D deblurring method for digital breast tomosynthesis images.

PloS one
In digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) systems, projection data are acquired from a limited number of angles. Consequently, the reconstructed images contain severe blurring artifacts that might heavily degrade the DBT image quality and cause difficult...

Distortion and instability compensation with deep learning for rotational scanning endoscopic optical coherence tomography.

Medical image analysis
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is increasingly used in endoluminal procedures since it provides high-speed and high resolution imaging. Distortion and instability of images obtained with a proximal scanning endoscopic OCT system are significant d...

Generation of quantification maps and weighted images from synthetic magnetic resonance imaging using deep learning network.

Physics in medicine and biology
The generation of quantification maps and weighted images in synthetic MRI techniques is based on complex fitting equations. This process requires longer image generation times. The objective of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of deep learn...

Digital Subtraction Angiography Image Features under the Deep Learning Algorithm in Cardiovascular Interventional Treatment and Nursing for Vascular Restenosis.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
The objective of this study was to explore the application value of digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images optimized by deep learning algorithms in vascular restenosis patients undergoing cardiovascular intervention and their nursing efficacy. ...

Self-relabeling for noise-tolerant retina vessel segmentation through label reliability estimation.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Retinal vessel segmentation benefits significantly from deep learning. Its performance relies on sufficient training images with accurate ground-truth segmentation, which are usually manually annotated in the form of binary pixel-wise lab...