AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Preface.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer

Layered deep learning for automatic mandibular segmentation in cone-beam computed tomography.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a layered deep learning algorithm which automatically creates three-dimensional (3D) surface models of the human mandible out of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging.

Artificial Intelligence: Guidance for clinical imaging and therapeutic radiography professionals, a summary by the Society of Radiographers AI working group.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has started to be increasingly adopted in medical imaging and radiotherapy clinical practice, however research, education and partnerships have not really caught up yet to facilitate a safe and effective tra...

Deep Learning Algorithm Predicts Angiographic Coronary Artery Disease in Stable Patients Using Only a Standard 12-Lead Electrocardiogram.

The Canadian journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Current electrocardiogram analysis algorithms cannot predict the presence of coronary artery disease (CAD), especially in stable patients. This study assessed the ability of an artificial intelligence algorithm (ECGio; HEARTio Inc, Pittsb...

Assessment of Axillary Lymph Nodes for Metastasis on Ultrasound Using Artificial Intelligence.

Ultrasonic imaging
The purpose of this study was to evaluate an artificial intelligence (AI) system for the classification of axillary lymph nodes on ultrasound compared to radiologists. Ultrasound images of 317 axillary lymph nodes from patients referred for ultrasoun...

Diagnosis of Wilson Disease and Its Phenotypes by Using Artificial Intelligence.

Biomolecules
WD is caused by variants disrupting copper efflux resulting in excessive copper accumulation mainly in liver and brain. The diagnosis of WD is challenged by its variable clinical course, onset, morbidity, and variant type. Currently it is diagnosed...

Artificial intelligence in echocardiography: detection, functional evaluation, and disease diagnosis.

Cardiovascular ultrasound
Ultrasound is one of the most important examinations for clinical diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. The speed of image movements driven by the frequency of the beating heart is faster than that of other organs. This particularity of echocardiogra...

Computational pharmaceutics - A new paradigm of drug delivery.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
In recent decades pharmaceutics and drug delivery have become increasingly critical in the pharmaceutical industry due to longer time, higher cost, and less productivity of new molecular entities (NMEs). However, current formulation development still...

Detection of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by an artificial intelligence electrocardiogram in children and adolescents.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: There is no established screening approach for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). We recently developed an artificial intelligence (AI) model for the detection of HCM based on the 12‑lead electrocardiogram (AI-ECG) in adults. Here, we aim...

Artificial Intelligence for Smart Manufacturing: Methods and Applications.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The term Industry 4.0 has become increasingly pervasive in the context of industrial manufacturing and it has been considered the fourth industrial revolution (Henning [1]) [...].