AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Evaluating and mitigating bias in AI-based medical text generation.

Nature computational science
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems, particularly those based on deep learning models, have increasingly achieved expert-level performance in medical applications. However, there is growing concern that such AI systems may reflect and amplify human ...

Encoding mechanical intelligence using ultraprogrammable joints.

Science advances
Animal bodies act as physical controllers, with their finely tuned passive mechanical responses physically "encoding" complex movements and environmental interactions. This capability allows animals to perform challenging tasks with minimal muscular ...

Emerging artificial intelligence-driven precision therapies in tumor drug resistance: recent advances, opportunities, and challenges.

Molecular cancer
Drug resistance is one of the main reasons for cancer treatment failure, leading to a rapid recurrence/disease progression of the cancer. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has empowered physicians to use its powerful data processing and pattern ...

Integrating AI in medical education: a comprehensive study of medical students' attitudes, concerns, and behavioral intentions.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: To analyze medical students' perceptions, trust, and attitudes toward artificial intelligence (AI) in medical education, and explore their willingness to integrate AI in learning and teaching practices.

Incorporation of explainable artificial intelligence in ensemble machine learning-driven pancreatic cancer diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Despite the strides made in medical science, pancreatic cancer continues to be a threat, highlighting the urgent need for creative strategies to address this concern. Recently, a potential approach that has attracted significant attention is using ma...

The intelligent development and preservation of folk sports culture under artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
To promote the intelligent development and preservation of folk sports culture, this work proposes a model grounded in the Cycle-Consistent Generative Adversarial Network (CycleGAN) to produce high-quality human images that recreate traditional sport...

SmartBerry for AI-based growth stage classification and precision nutrition management in strawberry cultivation.

Scientific reports
Agriculture is vital for human sustenance and economic stability, with increasing global food demand necessitating innovative practices. Traditional farming methods have caused significant environmental damage, highlighting the need for sustainable p...

A benchmarking framework and dataset for learning to defer in human-AI decision-making.

Scientific data
Learning to Defer (L2D) algorithms improve human-AI collaboration by deferring decisions to human experts when they are likely to be more accurate than the AI model. These can be crucial in high-stakes tasks like fraud detection, where false negative...

Health Care Professionals' Concerns About Medical AI and Psychological Barriers and Strategies for Successful Implementation: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The rapid progress in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) is having a substantial impact on health care (HC) delivery and the physician-patient interaction.