AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Patient Perception of Artificial Intelligence Use in Interpretation of Screening Mammograms: A Survey Study.

Radiology. Imaging cancer
Purpose To assess patient perceptions of artificial intelligence (AI) use in the interpretation of screening mammograms. Materials and Methods In a prospective, institutional review board-approved study, all patients undergoing mammography screening ...

Artificial intelligence to predict inhibitors of drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters for safer drug design.

Expert opinion on drug discovery
INTRODUCTION: Drug-metabolizing enzymes (DMEs) and transporters (DTs) play integral roles in drug metabolism and drug-drug interactions (DDIs) which directly impact drug efficacy and safety. It is well-established that inhibition of DMEs and DTs ofte...

Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: A Rallying Cry for Critical Clinical Research and Ethical Thinking.

Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))
Artificial intelligence (AI) will impact a large proportion of jobs in the short to medium term, especially in the developed countries. The consequences will be felt across many sectors including health care, a critical sector for implementation of A...

Evaluation of AI Summaries on Interdisciplinary Understanding of Ophthalmology Notes.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Specialized ophthalmology terminology limits comprehension for nonophthalmology clinicians and professionals, hindering interdisciplinary communication and patient care. The clinical implementation of large language models (LLMs) into pra...

Applications and Considerations of Artificial Intelligence in Veterinary Sciences: A Narrative Review.

Veterinary medicine and science
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about a significant transformation in healthcare, streamlining manual tasks and allowing professionals to focus on critical responsibilities while AI handles complex procedures. This shift is ...

Predicting Respiratory Disease Mortality Risk Using Open-Source AI on Chest Radiographs in an Asian Health Screening Population.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To assess the prognostic value of an open-source deep learning-based chest radiographs algorithm, CXR-Lung-Risk, for stratifying respiratory disease mortality risk among an Asian health screening population using baseline and follow-up chest ...

[Applications and prospects of artificial intelligence in cervical spine surgery].

Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
Artificial intelligence(AI) is increasingly being utilized in the research of cervical spine diseases, encompassing areas such as image analysis, assisted diagnosis, clinical treatment decision support, surgical assistance, and postoperative rehabili...

Comprehensive Global Analysis of Future Trends in Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Veterinary Medicine.

Veterinary medicine and science
BACKGROUND: This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of global trends in 'artificial intelligence studies in veterinary medicine'. The analysis aims to summarise the publications of researchers from various disciplines related to artificial intell...

Integrating Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Management of Metabolic Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review.

Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
BACKGROUND: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a progressive chronic pathophysiological state characterised by abdominal obesity, hypertension, hyperglycaemia, and dyslipidaemia. It is recognised as one of the major clinical syndromes affecting human healt...

The value of simulation testing for the evaluation of ambient digital scribes: a case report.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this work is to demonstrate the value of simulation testing for rapidly evaluating artificial intelligence (AI) products.