AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Ethical implications of artificial intelligence in skin cancer diagnostics: use-case analyses.

The British journal of dermatology
BACKGROUND: Skin cancer is the most common cancer worldwide. Early diagnosis is crucial to improving patient survival and morbidity. Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted smartphone applications (apps) for skin cancer potentially offer accessible, ea...

Assessing the performance of generative artificial intelligence in retrieving information against manually curated genetic and genomic data.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
Curated resources at centralized repositories provide high-value service to users by enhancing data veracity. Curation, however, comes with a cost, as it requires dedicated time and effort from personnel with deep domain knowledge. In this paper, we ...

Application of artificial intelligence in the detection of Borrmann type 4 advanced gastric cancer in upper endoscopy (with video).

Cancer
BACKGROUND: Borrmann type-4 (B-4) advanced gastric cancer is challenging to diagnose through routine endoscopy, leading to a poor prognosis. The objective of this study was to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based system capable of detecting ...

[Advancements in artificial intelligence for the precise diagnosis and treatment of hematological malignancies].

Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi
Hematological malignancy is a highly heterogeneous disease with complex biological characteristics and diverse clinical manifestations. Therefore, precise diagnosis and treatment are crucial and urgently needed. To further improve the accuracy of dia...

[Advancements of artificial intelligence in dry eye].

[Zhonghua yan ke za zhi] Chinese journal of ophthalmology
With the continuous evolution of computer technology and the surging advent of the big data era, artificial intelligence (AI) has already manifested extremely broad application prospects. Medical AI, like a capable assistant, can help doctors make mo...

[Vigorously advancing the application of AI in the diagnosis and treatment of ocular surface and tear diseases].

[Zhonghua yan ke za zhi] Chinese journal of ophthalmology
Ocular surface and tear diseases are among the most common and significant ocular conditions affecting eye health. In recent years, research and clinical diagnosis and treatment of ocular surface and tear diseases have rapidly developed in China, but...

[Application of artificial intelligence in combination with CT radiomics in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
As CT imaging is increasingly used for the evaluation of lung nodules and the diagnosis and screening of lung cancer in smokers, we have more opportunities to use CT images to identify patients with early-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(C...

Potential roles for artificial intelligence in clinical microbiology from improved diagnostic accuracy to solving the staffing crisis.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVES: This review summarizes the current and potential uses of artificial intelligence (AI) in the current state of clinical microbiology with a focus on replacement of labor-intensive tasks.

Measuring the operational performance of an artificial intelligence-based blood tube-labeling robot, NESLI.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVES: Laboratory testing, crucial for medical diagnosis, has 3 phases: preanalytical, analytical, and postanalytical. This study set out to demonstrate whether automating tube labeling through artificial intelligence (AI) support enhances effic...

[Evaluation of the performance of the artificial intelligence - enabled snail identification system for recognition of and ].

Zhongguo xue xi chong bing fang zhi za zhi = Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of the artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled snail identification system for recognition of and in schistosomiasis-endemic areas of Yunnan Province.